818 research outputs found

    Submanifolds with curvature normals of constant length and the Gauss map

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    We show that a submanifold with curvature normal of constant length has constant principal curvatures under suitable global hypothesis. We construct local counterexamples to show that the global hypothesis can not be dropped

    A geometric proof of the Karpelevich-Mostow's theorem

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    In this paper we give a geometric proof of the Karpelevich's theorem that asserts that a semisimple Lie subgroup of isometries, of a symmetric space of non compact type, has a totally geodesic orbit. In fact, this is equivalent to a well-known result of Mostow about existence of compatible Cartan decompositions

    Corrigendum for "A geometric proof of the Karpelevich-Mostow theorem"

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    Corollary 2.3 in our paper "A geometric proof of the Karpelevich-Mostow theorem", Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 41 (2009), no. 4, 634-638, is false. Here we give a counterexample and show how to avoid the use of this corollary to give a simpler proof of Karpelevich-Mostow theorem. We also include a short discussion of the original proof by Karpelevich

    Holonomy and submanifold geometry

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    We survey applications of holonomic methods to the study of submanifold geometry, showing the consequences of some sort of extrinsic version of de Rham decomposition and Berger's Theorem, the so-called Normal Holonomy Theorem. At the same time, from geometric methods in submanifold theory we sketch very strong applications to the holonomy of Lorentzian manifolds. Moreover we give a conceptual modern proof of a result of Kostant for homogeneous space

    Propensity Scores: A Practical Introduction Using R

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    Background: This paper provides an introduction to propensity scores for evaluation practitioners.  Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to provide the reader with a conceptual and practical introduction to propensity scores, matching using propensity scores, and its implementation using statistical R program/software. Setting: Not applicable Intervention: Not applicable Research Design: Not applicable   Data Collection and Analysis: Not applicable Findings: In this demonstration paper, we describe the context in which propensity scores are used, including the conditions under which the use of propensity scores is recommended, as well as the basic assumptions needed for a correct implementation of the technique. Next, we describe some of the more common techniques used to conduct propensity score matching. We conclude with a description of the recommended steps associated with the implementation of propensity score matching using several packages developed in R, including syntax and brief interpretations of the output associated with every step. Keywords: propensity score analysis; propensity score matching; R
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