18,433 research outputs found

    The evaluation of Tornheim double sums. Part 1

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    We provide an explicit formula for the Tornheim double series in terms of integrals involving the Hurwitz zeta function. We also study the limit when the parameters of the Tornheim sum become natural numbers, and show that in that case it can be expressed in terms of definite integrals of triple products of Bernoulli polynomials and the Bernoulli function Ak(q):=kζ′(1−k,q)A_k (q): = k\zeta '(1 - k,q).Comment: 23 pages, AMS-LaTex, to appear in Journal of Number Theor

    Bijections and symmetries for the factorizations of the long cycle

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    We study the factorizations of the permutation (1,2,...,n)(1,2,...,n) into kk factors of given cycle types. Using representation theory, Jackson obtained for each kk an elegant formula for counting these factorizations according to the number of cycles of each factor. In the cases k=2,3k=2,3 Schaeffer and Vassilieva gave a combinatorial proof of Jackson's formula, and Morales and Vassilieva obtained more refined formulas exhibiting a surprising symmetry property. These counting results are indicative of a rich combinatorial theory which has remained elusive to this point, and it is the goal of this article to establish a series of bijections which unveil some of the combinatorial properties of the factorizations of (1,2,...,n)(1,2,...,n) into kk factors for all kk. We thereby obtain refinements of Jackson's formulas which extend the cases k=2,3k=2,3 treated by Morales and Vassilieva. Our bijections are described in terms of "constellations", which are graphs embedded in surfaces encoding the transitive factorizations of permutations

    Mapping genomic regions and genes associated with the fat-tail, an adaptation trait in indigenous sheep

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    Poster prepared for a share fair, Addis Ababa, May 201

    A Primer on Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces

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    Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces are elucidated without assuming prior familiarity with Hilbert spaces. Compared with extant pedagogic material, greater care is placed on motivating the definition of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and explaining when and why these spaces are efficacious. The novel viewpoint is that reproducing kernel Hilbert space theory studies extrinsic geometry, associating with each geometric configuration a canonical overdetermined coordinate system. This coordinate system varies continuously with changing geometric configurations, making it well-suited for studying problems whose solutions also vary continuously with changing geometry. This primer can also serve as an introduction to infinite-dimensional linear algebra because reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces have more properties in common with Euclidean spaces than do more general Hilbert spaces.Comment: Revised version submitted to Foundations and Trends in Signal Processin
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