7,604 research outputs found
Quando o currículo se torna passarela para a diferença
Viver de múltiplas formas (n)o currículo é o tema principal deste trabalho. A partir de quatro cenas narrativas sobre desfiles de moda realizados por alunos do ensino médio numa escola pública do Recife, tecemos as linhas principais do texto buscando recompor a forma como aquelas ações coletivas habitavam o currículo de maneira singular, afetando significativamente as experiências de gênero e sexualidade daquelas pessoas. Compreendemos currículo como significante que remete a um espaço-tempo enunciativo em constante (re)formulação a partir de processos de hibridização cultural. Pontuamos a importância das interpelações subjetivas para a composição de elementos “novos” e/ou “desconhecidos” no tecido curricular e como isso pode ser entendido enquanto uma abertura desse campo à passagem da diferença, que desloca e recria os ideais de educação a partir da significação de outras vivências
Resonant tunneling magnetoresistance in epitaxial metal-semiconductor heterostructures
We report on resonant tunneling magnetoresistance via localized states
through a ZnSe semiconducting barrier which can reverse the sign of the
effective spin polarization of tunneling electrons. Experiments performed on
Fe/ZnSe/Fe planar junctions have shown that positive, negative or even its
sign-reversible magnetoresistance can be obtained, depending on the bias
voltage, the energy of localized states in the ZnSe barrier and spatial
symmetry. The averaging of conduction over all localized states in a junction
under resonant condition is strongly detrimental to the magnetoresistance
K-Nearest Oracles Borderline Dynamic Classifier Ensemble Selection
Dynamic Ensemble Selection (DES) techniques aim to select locally competent
classifiers for the classification of each new test sample. Most DES techniques
estimate the competence of classifiers using a given criterion over the region
of competence of the test sample (its the nearest neighbors in the validation
set). The K-Nearest Oracles Eliminate (KNORA-E) DES selects all classifiers
that correctly classify all samples in the region of competence of the test
sample, if such classifier exists, otherwise, it removes from the region of
competence the sample that is furthest from the test sample, and the process
repeats. When the region of competence has samples of different classes,
KNORA-E can reduce the region of competence in such a way that only samples of
a single class remain in the region of competence, leading to the selection of
locally incompetent classifiers that classify all samples in the region of
competence as being from the same class. In this paper, we propose two DES
techniques: K-Nearest Oracles Borderline (KNORA-B) and K-Nearest Oracles
Borderline Imbalanced (KNORA-BI). KNORA-B is a DES technique based on KNORA-E
that reduces the region of competence but maintains at least one sample from
each class that is in the original region of competence. KNORA-BI is a
variation of KNORA-B for imbalance datasets that reduces the region of
competence but maintains at least one minority class sample if there is any in
the original region of competence. Experiments are conducted comparing the
proposed techniques with 19 DES techniques from the literature using 40
datasets. The results show that the proposed techniques achieved interesting
results, with KNORA-BI outperforming state-of-art techniques.Comment: Paper accepted for publication on IJCNN 201
An Ensemble Generation Method Based on Instance Hardness
In Machine Learning, ensemble methods have been receiving a great deal of
attention. Techniques such as Bagging and Boosting have been successfully
applied to a variety of problems. Nevertheless, such techniques are still
susceptible to the effects of noise and outliers in the training data. We
propose a new method for the generation of pools of classifiers based on
Bagging, in which the probability of an instance being selected during the
resampling process is inversely proportional to its instance hardness, which
can be understood as the likelihood of an instance being misclassified,
regardless of the choice of classifier. The goal of the proposed method is to
remove noisy data without sacrificing the hard instances which are likely to be
found on class boundaries. We evaluate the performance of the method in
nineteen public data sets, and compare it to the performance of the Bagging and
Random Subspace algorithms. Our experiments show that in high noise scenarios
the accuracy of our method is significantly better than that of Bagging.Comment: Paper accepted for publication on IJCNN 201
2-Methyl-5-(4-tolyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine
In the title compound, C15H12F3N3, the pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine system ring is essentially planar with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of 0.014 (1) Å. The 4-tolyl group makes a dihedral angle of 14.1 (1)° with the pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine ring system. The crystal packing is stabilized mainly by van der Waals forces
Making Maps Of The Cosmic Microwave Background: The MAXIMA Example
This work describes Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data analysis
algorithms and their implementations, developed to produce a pixelized map of
the sky and a corresponding pixel-pixel noise correlation matrix from time
ordered data for a CMB mapping experiment. We discuss in turn algorithms for
estimating noise properties from the time ordered data, techniques for
manipulating the time ordered data, and a number of variants of the maximum
likelihood map-making procedure. We pay particular attention to issues
pertinent to real CMB data, and present ways of incorporating them within the
framework of maximum likelihood map-making. Making a map of the sky is shown to
be not only an intermediate step rendering an image of the sky, but also an
important diagnostic stage, when tests for and/or removal of systematic effects
can efficiently be performed. The case under study is the MAXIMA data set.
However, the methods discussed are expected to be applicable to the analysis of
other current and forthcoming CMB experiments.Comment: Replaced to match the published version, only minor change
Results of a phase I-II study of fenretinide and rituximab for patients with indolent B-cell lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma.
Fenretinide, a synthetic retinoid, induces apoptotic cell death in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) and acts synergistically with rituximab in preclinical models. We report results from a phase I-II study of fenretinide with rituximab for B-NHLs. Eligible diagnoses included indolent B-NHL or mantle cell lymphoma. The phase I design de-escalated from fenretinide at 900 mg/
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