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    Suporte parental e motivaĆ§Ć£o dos jogadores da seleĆ§Ć£o brasileira de Futsal

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    This study investigated the perceived parental support and motivation among 11 athletes who represented the Brazilian national team at the Grand Prix of Futsal 2013. The instruments were the Sport Motivation Scale (SMS) and Parental Support Scale (EMBU). For data analysis, it was used the Shapiro-Wilk test and Pearson correlation (p<0,05). The results showed higher values at the intrinsic motivation regulations as well as at the emotional support (father and mother). Correlations were observed between demotivation with the styles of rejection (r = 0,71 and r = 0,44) and overprotection (r = 0,59 and r = 0,62) of father and mother, respectively. Identified, introjected and external regulations correlated with rejection (r = 0,41, r = 0,59 and 0,76) and overprotection (r = 0.69, r = 0.72 and r = 0.30) of the father As intrinsic regulations, stand out parent support values between achieving goals with rejection ( r = 0.29) and overprotection (r- 0.40) ; stimulating experiences and motivation to meet with overprotection (r = 0.46 and r = 0.41) . For mothers, stands out positive values between achieving objectives, stimulating experiences and motivation to meet with emotional support (r = 0.56, r = 0.77 and r = 0.61). It was concluded that parentsā€™ emotional support style during childhood may be a key factor for the development of autonomous motivation at high performance futsal context, while rejection and overprotection may favor the onset of controlled motivation and demotivation.Este estudo investigou a percepĆ§Ć£o de suporte parental e a motivaĆ§Ć£o dos 11 atletas que representaram a seleĆ§Ć£o brasileira no Grand Prix de Futsal 2013. Como instrumentos foram utilizados a Escala de MotivaĆ§Ć£o para o Esporte (SMS) e a Escala de Suporte Parental (EMBU). Para a anĆ”lise dos dados, utilizou-se o teste de Shapiro-Wilk e a correlaĆ§Ć£o de Pearson (p<0,05). Os resultados evidenciaram valores superiores nas regulaƧƵes de motivaĆ§Ć£o intrĆ­nseca e de suporte emocional do pai e da mĆ£e. CorrelaƧƵes foram observadas entre desmotivaĆ§Ć£o com os estilos de rejeiĆ§Ć£o (r=0,71 e r=0,44) e superproteĆ§Ć£o (r=0,59 e r=0,62) do pai e da mĆ£e, respectivamente. As regulaƧƵes identificada, introjetada e externa apresentaram correlaĆ§Ć£o com a rejeiĆ§Ć£o (r=0,41, r=0,59 e 0,76) e superproteĆ§Ć£o do pai (r=0,69, r=0,72 e r=0,30). Quanto as regulaƧƵes intrĆ­nsecas, destacam-se valores do suporte do pai entre atingir objetivos com rejeiĆ§Ć£o (r=0,29) e superproteĆ§Ć£o (r-0,40); experiĆŖncias estimulantes e motivaĆ§Ć£o para conhecer com superproteĆ§Ć£o (r=0,46 e r=0,41). Para as mĆ£es, destaca-se valores positivos entre atingir objetivos, experiĆŖncias estimulantes e motivaĆ§Ć£o para conhecer com o suporte emocional (r=0,56; r=0,77 e r=0,61). Concluiu-se que o estilo de suporte emocional dos pais durante a infĆ¢ncia pode ser um elemento interveniente para o desenvolvimento da motivaĆ§Ć£o autĆ“noma no contexto do futsal de alto rendimento, enquanto que a rejeiĆ§Ć£o e superproteĆ§Ć£o podem favorecer o desencadeamento da motivaĆ§Ć£o controlada e da desmotivaĆ§Ć£o.
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