1,399 research outputs found
Quantum mutual entropy for Jaynes-Cummings model
The dynamics of an atom on the Jaynes-Cummings model has been studied by an
atomic inversion, von Neumann entropy and so on. In this letter, we will treat
the Jaynes-Cummings model as a problem in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics
and apply quantum mutual entropy to study the irreversible dynamics of a state
for the atom on this model.Comment: RevTeX, 4 pages with a figure(eps file), submitted to Physical Review
Letter
Random quantum codes from Gaussian ensembles and an uncertainty relation
Using random Gaussian vectors and an information-uncertainty relation, we
give a proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for
entanglement transmission through a noisy quantum channel. The codes are random
subspaces selected according to the Haar measure, but distorted as a function
of the sender's input density operator. Using large deviations techniques, we
show that classical data transmitted in either of two Fourier-conjugate bases
for the coding subspace can be decoded with low probability of error. A
recently discovered information-uncertainty relation then implies that the
quantum mutual information for entanglement encoded into the subspace and
transmitted through the channel will be high. The monogamy of quantum
correlations finally implies that the environment of the channel cannot be
significantly coupled to the entanglement, and concluding, which ensures the
existence of a decoding by the receiver.Comment: 9 pages, two-column style. This paper is a companion to
quant-ph/0702005 and quant-ph/070200
Gauge-Fixing and Residual Symmetries in Gauge/Gravity Theories with Extra Dimensions
We study compactified pure gauge/gravitational theories with gauge-fixing
terms and show that these theories possess quantum mechanical SUSY-like
symmetries between unphysical degrees of freedom. These residual symmetries are
global symmetries and generated by quantum mechanical N=2 supercharges. Also,
we establish new one-parameter family of gauge choices for higher-dimensional
gravity, and calculate as a check of its validity one graviton exchange
amplitude in the lowest tree-level approximation. We confirm that the result is
indeed -independent and the cancellation of the -dependence is
ensured by the residual symmetries. We also give a simple interpretation of the
vDVZ-discontinuity, which arises in the lowest tree-level approximation, from
the supersymmetric point of view.Comment: REVTeX4, 17 pages, 1 figur
Stationary quantum source coding
In this paper the quantum source coding theorem is obtained for a completely
ergodic source. This results extends Shannon's classical theorem as well as
Schumacher's quantum noiseless coding theorem for memoryless sources. The
control of the memory effects requires earlier results of Hiai and Petz on high
probability subspaces.Comment: 8 page
A generalized skew information and uncertainty relation
A generalized skew information is defined and a generalized uncertainty
relation is established with the help of a trace inequality which was recently
proven by J.I.Fujii. In addition, we prove the trace inequality conjectured by
S.Luo and Z.Zhang. Finally we point out that Theorem 1 in {\it S.Luo and
Q.Zhang, IEEE Trans.IT, Vol.50, pp.1778-1782 (2004)} is incorrect in general,
by giving a simple counter-example.Comment: to appear in IEEE TI
NMR/ON (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Oriented Nuclei) Study of Fe-Si Single Crystal
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