14 research outputs found
Assessement of Modalities for Treatment of Otorrhoea in Active Phase of Simple Chronic suppurative otitis media in Jos University Teaching Hospital
Objective: To compare the efficacy of various modalities of treatment of Otorrhoea in simple chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) at the ENT unit of Jos University Teaching Hospital.
Method: Patients with uncomplicated CSOM were randomly assigned to 4 groups for treatment.
A: Aural toilet alone.
B: Aural toilet and mild antiseptic.
C: Microscopy, culture and sensitivity determined antibiotic treatment.
D: Broad spectrums antibiotic and antimicrobial cover.
Patients had their ears evaluated for dryness after 7 days and at 28 days of treatment.
Results: After 7 days of treatment, the ears were dry in A (50.8%); B (55.4%); C (44.6%) and D (46.2%). After 28 days, the dry ears that continued to remain dry were, A (48.5%), B (75%), C (82.8%) and D (90%).
Conclusion: Use of antibiotic and antimicrobials has been superior to aural toilet alone. Inclusion of a mild antiseptic with aural toilet improved the outcome of achieving a dry ear.
Key words: Otorrhoea, Active Phase, CSOM, Treatment.
Nigerian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Vol.2(1) 2005: 22-2
Pattern of clinical features of chronic simple rhino-sinusitus in Port Harcourt
Objective: To evaluate the symptoms, signs and types of chronic simple rhino-sinusitis.
Patients and Methods: This is prospective work done over a 2-year period. All the patients had symptoms of more than 8 weeks duration. Only patients with symptoms indicative of chronic rhino-sinusitis were included in the study. All the patients had plain x-rays of the paranasal sinuses done and a radiologist reported such.
Results: One hundred and fifteen patients were studied. The male to female ratio was 1:1.4 age range 15 years to 70 years. The mean duration of symptoms was 32.03 months. Rhinorrhoea 100%, stuffy nose 97.4%, sneezing 67.6%, anosmia 54.8% and headache 54.8% were the common symptoms while engorged inferior turbinates 79.1%, anterior nasal discharge 63.5% and postnasal discharge 39.1% were the common findings on examination. The clinical diagnosis was chronic infective sinusitis 72.7%, vasomotor rhinitis 17.4% and allergic rhinitis 10.4%. Engorged turbinate was the commonest radiological comment.
Conclusion: Chronic infective rhino-sinusitis is the commonest type of chronic rhino-sinusitis seen in this study.
. Keywords: Clinical features chronic rhino-sinusitis Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice Vol. 9 (2) 2006: pp.142-14
Repair of Post-traumatic Deformity of soft Tissue framework of External nose at the Ear, Nose and Throat unit of Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos
Mutilating injuries of the nose with loss of tissue may occur in the domestic setting. In this report, 6 consecutive cases of loss of nasal tissue were seen and repaired using the midline forehead flap. The Otolaryngologist did this in the Ear, Nose and Throat unit. The loss of tissue was always in the course of a fight. There was no wound break down. There was no stenosis of the nares or keloid formation after more than two years of follow-up. All the patients found the repairs satisfactory.
Key Words: Nose, loss of tissue, midline forehead flap
Nig. J. Otorhinolaryngology Vol.1(1) 2004: 15-1
Plain radiological profile of paranasal sinuses in chronic nasal diseases in University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital
No Abstract. Nigerian Journal of Medicine Vol 15 (3) July-September: 305-30
Abscess of the deep cervical fascial space in adults: A report of 3 cases and review of anatomy
No Abstracts. Nigerian Medical Journal Vol.6(2) 2007: pp.183-18
Fast-growing pre-auricular pilomatrixoma simulating a lymph node enlargement: a case report
Background: Pilomatrixoma is a relatively uncommon tumour of the skin appendages. It is usually a slow growing tumour. It presents as a firm, solitary and asymptomatic swelling of the dermal and subcutaneous tissues. It occurs more often in children, females and whites. The lesion has a predilection for the head and neck and upper extremities.Study design: Case report and review of the literature. Case Report: This case report is in a 58-year-old white male working in Nigeria, a black African country. The swelling showed a fast growth rate. Conclusion: The differential diagnosis of a solitary, firm, mobile and non-tender swelling in the head and neck should include pilomatrixoma. Keywords: pilomatrixoma, pilomatricoma, tumour, skin Nigerian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Vol. 3(1) 2006: 26-2
Foreign body ingestion in a neonate
Background: Foreign body ingestion is a very common event in the paediatric age group. There are however very few reports of foreign body ingestion in neonates.
Aim: To report a case of ingestion of foreign body in a neonate.
Case report: A neonate with thumb tack ingestion presented with respiratory distress. She had an emergency tracheostomy and subsequent extraction of the foreign body. She was extubated after four days and was discharged on the eighth day in good clinical condition.
Conclusion: Foreign body ingestion in the neonate although very uncommon is possible. Paediatricians should therefore remember that an oesophageal foreign body may be a possible cause of respiratory distress in a neonate.
Keywords: Neonate, Foreign body, IngestionPort Harcourt Medical Journal Vol. 2 (3) 2008: pp.271-27