13 research outputs found
Preparation of protoplasts in tissues of Ficus elastica callus cultures differing in the endogenous cyrokinin activity. The role of cytokinins in formation of protoplasts
Translation enhancing properties of the 5′-leader of potato virus X genomic RNA
AbstractThe double-stranded DNA copy corresponding to the 5′-nontranslated αβ-leader of potato virus X (PVX) genomic RNA (positions −3 to −85 according to AUG initiator) was chemically synthesized and fused to the transcription plasmids containing three different reporter genes: neomycinphosphotransferase type II (NPT II) gene, Bacillus thuringiensis coleopteran-specific toxic protein gene and β-glucuronidase (GUS) gene. Expression of the reporter genes in vitro and in plant protoplasts (in the case of GUS gene) reveals that the αβ-leader of PVX RNA acts as a translation enhancer despite the presence of the upstream vector-derived sequence and irrespective of the length of the spacer sequence preceding the reporter genes