12,862 research outputs found
Orbital physics of polar Fermi molecules
We study a system of polar dipolar fermions in a two-dimensional optical
lattice and show that multi-band Fermi-Hubbard model is necessary to discuss
such system. By taking into account both on-site, and long-range interactions
between different bands, as well as occupation-dependent inter- and intra-band
tunneling, we predict appearance of novel phases in the strongly-interacting
limit
Many body population trapping in ultracold dipolar gases
A system of interacting dipoles is of paramount importance for understanding
of many-body physics. The interaction between dipoles is {\it anisotropic} and
{\it long-range}. While the former allows to observe rich effects due to
different geometries of the system, long-range () interactions lead to
strong correlations between dipoles and frustration. In effect, interacting
dipoles in a lattice form a paradigmatic system with strong correlations and
exotic properties with possible applications in quantum information
technologies, and as quantum simulators of condensed matter physics, material
science, etc. Notably, such a system is extremely difficult to model due to a
proliferation of interaction induced multi-band excitations for sufficiently
strong dipole-dipole interactions. In this article we develop a consistent
theoretical model of interacting polar molecules in a lattice by applying the
concepts and ideas of ionization theory which allows us to include highly
excited Bloch bands. Additionally, by involving concepts from quantum optics
(population trapping), we show that one can induce frustration and engineer
exotic states, such as Majumdar-Ghosh state, or vector-chiral states in such a
system.Comment: many interesting page
Coupling nanomechanical cantilevers to dipolar molecules
We investigate the coupling of a nanomechanical oscillator in the quantum
regime with molecular (electric) dipoles. We find theoretically that the
cantilever can produce single-mode squeezing of the center-of-mass motion of an
isolated trapped molecule and two-mode squeezing of the phonons of an array of
molecules. This work opens up the possibility of manipulating dipolar crystals,
which have been recently proposed as quantum memory, and more generally, is
indicative of the promise of nanoscale cantilevers for the quantum detection
and control of atomic and molecular systems.Comment: 3 figures, 4page
EQUILIBRIUM AGENDA FORMATION
We develop a definition of equilibrium for agenda formation in general voting settings. The definition is independent of any protocol. We show that the set of equilibrium outcomes for any Pareto efficient voting rule is uniquely determined. We also show that for such voting rules, if preferences are strict then the set of equilibrium outcomes coincides with that of the outcomes generated by considering all full agendas for voting by successive elimination and show that the set of equilibrium outcomes corresponds with the Banks set. We also examine the implications in several other settings.Agenda ; Equilibrium ; Voting
Equilibrium Agenda Formation
We develop a definition of equilibrium for agenda formation in general voting settings. The definition is independent of any protocol. We show that the set of equilibrium outcomes for any Pareto efficient voting rule is uniquely determined, and in fact coincides with that of the outcomes generated by considering all full agendas. Under voting by successive elimination (or amendment), the set of equilibrium outcomes corresponds with the Banks set. We also examine the implications in several specific settings and show that studying equilibrium agendas can lead to sharp predictions, in contrast with well-known ``chaos'' theorems.agenda, equilibrium, voting, agenda formation
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