25 research outputs found
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH AW. SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA TAHUN 2017
Anemia didalam kehamilan adalah masalah yang umum di negara-negara berkembang. Menurut World HealthOrganization (WHO) anemia dalam kehamilan adalah dimana kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalamdarahnya < 11,0 gt%. Anemia dalam kaitannya dengan defisiensi zat besi adalah masalah kesehatan yang sangatfungsional dan serius yang merupakan masalah gizi yang dapat diawasi dengan biaya yang sangat tinggi.Anemia di dalam kehamilan mempunyai resiko yang tinggi terhadap kejadian bayi dengan berat badan lahirrendah (BBLR), kelahiran preterm, dan kematian janin. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Apakahada hubungan anemia dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Aw.Sjahraniesamarinda Periode Januari-Februari 2017?”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan anemia dalamkehamilan dengan kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah AW.Sjahranie Samarinda Periode JanuariFebruari 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei yang bersifat analitik dengan desain penelitian crosssectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari bulan Januari-Februari 2017 pada seluruh ibu bersalin diRumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) AW.Sjahranie Samarinda yaitu 148 responden. Analisis univariatresponden yang menderita anemia sebesar (41%) sedangkan yang tidak menderita anemia sebesar (59%). Darianalisa bivariat dan uji statistic Chi-Square menghasilkan tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara anemiadalam kehamilan dengan kejadian BBLR diketahui nilai P value = 0,159
Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Edukasi Smart (AVES) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Keterampilan Dasar Praktik Mahasiswa Kebidanan
Research on the Effect of Smart Educational Audio Visual Media (AVES) on Learning Outcomes of Basic Practice Skills for Midwifery Students, is a research on the development of teaching media designed to be the main supporting tool for learning basic midwifery practice in practicing clinical skills and improving student learning outcomes. Midwifery program education requires graduates to be skilled in carrying out their professional duties as skilled midwives and declared competent after they pass the national competency exam. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smart educational audio visual media (AVES) on learning outcomes of students' basic skills in midwifery practice. This research method uses an experimental method with the research design that will be used is a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all 87 students of midwifery class XIII and XIV. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling model, as many as 28 students. The results of this study are that the data obtained, that tcount = 2.310 > ttable = 2.0555 with a significance of 0.029 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. the researchers can conclude that there is a positive and significant influence between Smart Audio Visual Education Media on Learning Outcomes of Basic Skills Practice of Midwifery Student
Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Edukasi Smart (AVES) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Keterampilan Dasar Praktik Mahasiswa Kebidanan
Research on the Effect of Smart Educational Audio Visual Media (AVES) on Learning Outcomes of Basic Practice Skills for Midwifery Students, is a research on the development of teaching media designed to be the main supporting tool for learning basic midwifery practice in practicing clinical skills and improving student learning outcomes. Midwifery program education requires graduates to be skilled in carrying out their professional duties as skilled midwives and declared competent after they pass the national competency exam. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smart educational audio visual media (AVES) on learning outcomes of students' basic skills in midwifery practice. This research method uses an experimental method with the research design that will be used is a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all 87 students of midwifery class XIII and XIV. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling model, as many as 28 students. The results of this study are that the data obtained, that tcount = 2.310 > ttable = 2.0555 with a significance of 0.029 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. the researchers can conclude that there is a positive and significant influence between Smart Audio Visual Education Media on Learning Outcomes of Basic Skills Practice of Midwifery Student
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ASI PADA PERAWATAN LUKA PERINIEM DENGAN LAMA WAKTU PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM
Childbirth is a natural process, but sometimes labor can also cause birth canaltrauma, especially in the aluminum region, this trauma can be injuries to the periniumarea, the cause can be intentional biases such as episiotomy or unintentional actions such as spontaneous tears in the process of removing the baby. Injury to the perineum if not treated properly can cause postpartum infection because the wound area will be a medium for developing germs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the use of breast milk in the treatment of periniem wounds with the duration of perinium wound healing at the Ramlah Parjib Clinic in Samarinda. The method used in this study was Posttest Only Control Group Desigen research subjects were postpartum motherswith a sample of 60 respondents taken by random sampling and grouped based on treatment using ASI. Data analysis using ANOVA test. The results showed that the use of ASI had a significant effect on the treatment of periniem wounds with a healing time seen from the P value of 0,000. Conclusion: Periniuem wound care techniques are factors that influence the duration of perinieum wound healin
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KOMPLIKASI PERSALINAN DI RS AM PARIKESIT TENGGARONG
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a basic indicator of obstetric care or health of the woman at the age of produktif, more than 90% of maternal deaths due to complications that often occur at or around birth. Birth Complications is a deviation from the normal state, which directly cause morbidity and maternal mortality, because of the direct effect of the birth.This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of complications of labor with risk factor approach in the General Hospital. AM. Parikesit Tenggarong in 2016. This research is a descriptive analytic case control design, namely selecting case and control respondents respondents uncomplicated birth. The number of respondents in 576 birth by taking samples in random and analyzed with the test statististik Odds Ratio (OR) and chi-square test.The results showed that there was correlation between age ( ρ =0,001, OR=5,875, parity (ρ =0,048, OR=2,214), pregnancy history ( ρ =0,028, OR=2,435) and disease history ( ρ =0,001, OR=8,000) with birth complications, whereas education and antenatal care no relationship.Suggested to health care workers in hospitals to improve counseling and provide information to pregnant women about the condition in women with complications of childbirth and improve services so that hospital is always ready to serve the referral of patients with complications of birth
Efektivitas Pemberian Ikan Gabus Kukus Terhadap Penyembuhan Laserasi Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum
Postpartum, also called the puerperium or puerperium, is the time since the baby is born and the placenta is separated from the uterus until the next 6 (six) weeks, accompanied by the recovery of the organs associated with the womb, which have undergone changes related to childbirth. The changes that occur during the puerperium include all systems including the reproductive organs such as the uterus and vulva, from physiological to pathological changes as a result of complications during the puerperium. Complications of the puerperium are abnormal conditions during the puerperium caused by the entry of germs to the genetalia during labor and the puerperium, one of the complications of the puerperium, namely a rupture, is also called a perineal tear or laceration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving boiled snakehead fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers in Samarinda City. In this study, the authors used a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design in which the measurement of variables was given a special intervention, namely giving 100 g of steamed fish a day for 10 days, then observing its effect on post-partum maternal wound healing. As a comparison, also a control group without treatment with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research location is at Kartika Jaya Clinic, Samarinda City. In this study, the samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely through interviews and observations. The test used Mann Whitney. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney obtained the sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 <0.05 with the average healing time of the experimental group was 7 days. Meanwhile, the average healing time for the control group was 10 days. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving steamed cork fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers with a difference of 3.2 days. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of steamed snakehead fish is more effective in treating perineal lacerations of postpartum mother
Pengaruh Edukasi Skrining RAPCOV Nineteen Melalui Komunikasi Kesehatan Karakter Terhadap Pengetahuan Infeksi Covid 19
The research "The Effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on Knowledge of Covid 19 Infection" is a research on the development of a health promotion program designed to provide information and education to the public. Rapid tests are part of the initial screening for Covid 19. However, there are still many people who do not understand about Covid 19 infection and lack of knowledge about the benefits and objectives of rapid tests. It is undeniable that when a rapid test is carried out, there will be rejection from the community, this is still a lack of education or socialization and clear information. In addition, some people assume that everyone who has a Reactive rapid test result is definitely positive for Covid 19. As health workers and educators in the Front Guard, they must have good communication skills and be able to take a character-based persuasive approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on public knowledge of Covid 19 infection in the working area of the South Sempaja Health Center. In this study, the method used was pre-experimental with a posttest only control group design. The population in this study was 370 people, with a sample of 34 people selected based on cluster random sampling. The results of this study are knowledge about Covid 19 infection before being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education which is classified as good by 32.4% and after being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening education there is an increase in knowledge of 97.1%. There is a significant effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on knowledge of Covid 19 infection before and after the intervention with p value = 0.555 (α > 0.05).Abstrak Covid-19 menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia sejak bulan Januari 2020. Pada 3 Mei 2020 kasus Covid-19 terkonfirmasi 3.272.202 kasus dan 230.104 angka kematian yang menimpa 215 negara. Virus Corona adalah virus RNA untai positif yang beruntai tunggal yang tidak tersegmentasi. Virus-virus corona termasuk dalam ordo Nidovirales, keluarga Coronaviridae, dan sub-keluarga Orthocoronavirinae, yang dibagi menjadi kelompok (marga) α, β, γ, dan δ sesuai dengan karakteristik serotipik dan genomiknya. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 ini adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara variabel independent dan dependent sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Penelitian inimenggunakan desain penelitian ini yaitu one group pre-post test design dengan 35 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Non- probability sampling yakni Purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah SAP dan kuesioner menggunakan pengukuran “skala ordinal”. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Variabel independen adalah pendidikan kesehatan Variabel dependen adalah pengetahuan pencegahan Covid-19. Untuk analisis bivariate menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon signed ranks test dengan nilai signifikan < (α=0,05) kemudian dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi pendukung SPSS.Hasil akhirZhitung = -5,155aAsymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000,ini berarti hasil akhir nilai signifikan < 0,05 yakni ada pengaruh signifikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan pencegahan infeksi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Sempaja Selatan, Samarinda
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA KEBIDANAN
Health communication is one of the core compulsory subjects for midwifery students. The character-based health communication learning model is a study with the aim to find out the effectiveness of the character education-based health communication learning model with a specific target of improving student achievement. In this study the method used was Pre-Experimental with Posttest Only Control Group Design with a sample of 70 students divided into 2 groups: 35 treatment group respondents and 35 control group respondents. The results of the study of the effectiveness of health education learning models based on character education on improving learning achievement, interpretation of the results of the normality test data of the treatment group has a sig value of 0.200> 0.05, and the control group has a sig value of 0.129> 0.05, meaning that the data is normally distributed. Results of Data Analysis using the Independent Sample T-Test of 0.035 <0.05, there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes of the experimental / treatment group and the control group. Fromthe results of the study it can be concluded that the character-based health communication learning model given to midwifery students can improve student learning achievemen
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN CIRI SEKS SEKUNDER PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 11-13 TAHUN DI SDN 003 LOA JANAN ULU TAHUN 2017
Tahap remaja adalah masa transisi antara masa anak dan dewasa, dimana terjadi pacu tumbuh, timbul ciri-ciri seks sekunder, tercapai fertilitas dan terjadi perubahan-perubahan psikologik serta kognitif. Proses pertumbuhan itu dapat berlangsung dengan baik dan ia memerlukan gizi yang baik dan berimbang,sehingga dapat tumbuh kembang dengan kemampuan reproduksi yang normal pula. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan ciri seks sekunder pada remaja putri usia 11-13 tahun di SDN 003 Loa Janan Ulu tahun 2017.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik yaitu metode untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan ciri seks sekunder pada remaja putri usia 11-13 tahun di SDN 003 Loa Janan Ulu tahun 2017, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua remaja putri usia 11-13 tahun di SDN 003 Loa Janan Ulu yang berjumlah 48 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan metode statistic Chi Square dengan α = 0,05.Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square diketahui bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan ciri seks sekunder, dengan melihat hasil uji Fisher’s Excat Test diperoleh nilai p value = 0,001 dan nilai alpha = 0,05 maka P value< alpha dengan demikian ada hubungan status gizi dengan ciri seks sekunder pada remaja putri usia 11-13 tahun di SDN 003 Loa Janan Ulu Tahun 2017
Pengaruh Edukasi D3 Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Klinik Bersalin Aminah Amin Samarinda
Postpartum depression is depression experienced by mothers during childbirth which begins with fatigue, rest or sleep disturbances, a feeling of not being able to take care of their babies, a feeling of excessive joy due to a baby being born and stress symptoms. One of the efforts to reduce it is educational intervention for early detection of postpartum depression (D3). This study used a Quasi Experiment with a pre and posttest approach with control group. Researchers used an untreated control group as a comparison to determine whether the differences in postpartum depression in the intervention group with the control group were caused by the treatment given D3 intervention. The population in this study were all 110 mothers who had given birth at Aminah Amin's Maternity Clinic. The sample of this study was 60 respondents respectively 30 control group respondents and 30 treatment group respondents. The results showed that there were 48.4% of mothers suffering from postpartum depression after the D3 education intervention there was a decrease in postpartum depression by 65%. The result of the Pair-Test test shows that there is a difference in postpartum depression in mothers with D3 educational interventions with mothers who are not given D3 educational interventions with a sig.0.011 (p˂0.05) value and based on the Logistic Regression Test shows there is no relationship between age and work towards depression. postpartum and there was a significant influence on maternal education (p = 0.003), maternal parity (p = 0.016) and husband support (p = 0.000) on postpartum depression. The need to increase health education for postpartum mothers and provide education on early detection of depression (D3) to husbands and families as companions for the mother during childbirth until the postpartum perio