13,369 research outputs found

    On aether terms in a space-time with a compact extra dimension

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    In this paper, for the CPT-even and CPT-odd extensions of the QED, we explicitly obtain the aether-like corrections for the electromagnetic field in the case when the space-time involves an extra compact spatial dimension besides of usual four dimensions. Our methodology is based on an explicit summation over the Kaluza-Klein tower of fields which is no more difficult than the finite-temperature calculations. The quantum corrections turn out to be large as the extra dimension is small. We demonstrate that in the CPT-even case, the extra dimension manifests itself through a new scalar particle.Comment: 9 page

    Microlensing path parametrization for Earth-like Exoplanet detection around solar mass stars

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    We propose a new parametrization of the impact parameter u0 and impact angle {\alpha} for microlensing systems composed by an Earth-like Exoplanet around a Solar mass Star at 1 AU. We present the caustic topology of such system, as well as the related light curves generated by using such a new parametrization. Based on the same density of points and accuracy of regular methods, we obtain results 5 times faster for discovering Earth-like exoplanet. In this big data revolution of photometric astronomy, our method will impact future missions like WFIRST (NASA) and Euclid (ESA) and they data pipelines, providing a rapid and deep detection of exoplanets for this specific class of microlensing event that might otherwise be lost.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted to be published in The Astronomical Journa

    On the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly in a Horava-Lifshitz-like QED

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    We show the absence of the ABJ anomaly for the Horava-Lifshitz-like QED with any even zz. Besides of this, we study the graph contributing to the ABJ anomaly at non-zero temperature and extend the Fujikawa's methodology of studying the integral measure for our model.Comment: 9 pages, version accepted to EP

    On the perturbative generation of the higher-derivative Lorentz-breaking terms

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    In this paper, we describe the perturbative generation of the higher-derivative Lorentz-breaking terms for the gauge field, that is, the Myers-Pospelov term and the higher-derivative Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. These terms are explicitly calculated in the one-loop approximation and shown to be finite and ambiguous.Comment: 12 pages, version accepted to PR
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