3 research outputs found
Potholes on Fuse Nakatani river-bed in the Okinoshima-town : longitudinal alignments of the potholes
カンゴ キロク リョウテキ カンサ ニ オケル ジドウ カンサ ヲ モチイタ シュドウ カンサ ノ セイド ト ケンショウ
資料Informations【目的】看護記録量的監査において、自動監査を用いて手動監査の精度を検証する。【方法】2021年6~7月に大阪府下のA病院において、23の監査項目毎に、17病棟の看護師が手動で行った監査結果(記録が完遂している患者割合)と監査日が同日の自動監査結果を比較し、一致状況(差)を算出した。監査結果の差が小さい場合は記録の有無を判定できており、手動監査の精度が高いことを表す。監査項目別に精度の傾向を検証した。【結果】監査項目「1つの漏れなく実施入力している」(1ヵ月間の実施入力漏れの有無をカウント)では、自動では記録はあるが手動では記録がないと評価した病棟は、全体の37.5%であり、自動では記録はないが手動では記録があると評価した病棟は、62.5%であった。他の監査項目においても同様に検証することが可能であった。院内全体では、リスク評価や計画に関する項目は精度が高く、計画の実施やカンファレンスに関する項目は精度が低い傾向にあった。【結論】自動監査を用いて手動監査の精度を検証した結果、監査項目や病棟、年度によって、手動監査の精度が異なることが明らかになった
Plasma MicroRNAs as noninvasive diagnostic biomarkers in patients with Brugada syndrome.
BackgroundBrugada syndrome (BrS) can be diagnosed by a type 1 BrS tracing in a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). However, there are daily variations in the ECGs of BrS patients, which presents a challenge when diagnosing BrS. Although many susceptibility genes have been identified, the SCN5A gene is reportedly the main causative gene of BrS. However, most patients do not have an evidence of genetic predisposition to develop BrS. In addition, the diagnosis and risk stratification for ventricular fibrillation (VF) in patients with BrS presents some problems. Meanwhile, circulating micro RNAs (miRNAs) have drawn increased attention as potential biomarkers of various diseases. We hypothesize that circulating miRNAs may be potential diagnostic biomarkers for BrS.MethodsWe enrolled 70 Japanese BrS patients and 34 controls for the screening cohort. A total of 2,555 miRNA sequences were detected using the 3D-Gene miRNAs labeling kit and 3D-Gene Human miRNAs Oligo Chip. We compared the expression of the miRNAs between the BrS patients and the controls. We validated whether the miRNA were significantly up- or downregulated in the screening cohort using RT-PCR. We also enrolled 72 Japanese BrS patients and 56 controls to replicate these miRNAs.ResultsEight miRNAs (hsa-miR-223-3p, hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-miR-221-3p, hsa-miR-4485-5p, hsa-miR-550a-5p, hsa-miR-423-3p, hsa-miR-23a-3p, and hsa-miR-30d-5p) were downregulated, and one miRNA (hsa-miR-873-3p) was upregulated by more than 3-fold in BrS patients. The multivariate logistic regression analysis determined that hsa-miR-423-3p, hsa-miR-223-3p, and hsa-miR-23a-3p were independently associated with BrS (P ConclusionsThe plasma miRNAs are potential noninvasive biomarkers of BrS, and the constructed logistic model was useful for discriminating BrS