37 research outputs found

    (DL3DL_{3} LAST MINUTE ADDITION TO THE PROGRAM) Q BRANCHES OF THE ν2\nu_{2} BAND OF 13C16O17O, 13C17O2, 13C417O18O^{13}C^{16}O^{17}O,\ ^{13}C^{17}O_{2}, \ ^{13}C4^{17}O^{18}O AND 13C18O2^{13}C^{18}O_{2}

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    Author Institution:A diode laser has been employed to examine the Q branch absorption lines of the ν2\nu_{2} band for the following CO2CO_{2} isotopes: 13C16O17O, 13C17O2, 13C417O18O^{13}C^{16}O^{17}O,\ ^{13}C^{17}O_{2}, \ ^{13}C4^{17}O^{18}O AND 13C18O2^{13}C^{18}O_{2}, and 13C18O2^{13}C^{18}O_{2}. An analysis of the relative frequency spacing between the absorption lines yielded the following values for ΔB\Delta B expressed in units of 10310^{-3} cm1cm^{-1}: 1.016(2) for 13C16O17O,0.964(1)^{13}C^{16}O^{17}O, 0.964(1) for 13C17O2^{13}C^{17}O^{2}, 0.9163(3) for 13C17O18O^{13}C^{17}O^{18} O and 0.891(2) for 13C17O2^{13}C^{17}O_{2}. Values for νo\nu_{o}, the band origin, were also obtained by super-imposing on the spectra known absorption lines of 12C16O2^{12}C^{16}O_{2} and 12C16O18O^{12}C^{16}O^{18}O. The following values were obtained for νo:645.7440(2)\nu_{o}: 645.7440(2) for 13C16O17O,643.0064(1)^{13}C^{16}O^{17}O, 643.0064(1) for 13C17O2,640.5680(1)^{13}C^{17}O_{2}, 640.5680(1) for 13C17O18O^{13}C^{17}O^{18}O and 638.1149(5) for 13C18O2^{13}C^{18}O_{2}. The above listed errors for νo\nu_{o} are associated only with the statistical fitting of the data; the absolute accuracy depends upon the 12C16O2^{12}C^{16}O_{2} reference lines which are known to about ±0.001\pm 0.001 cm1cm^{-1}. A comparison of the diode laser results are made with previous measurements utilizing Fourier transform spectroscopy

    DIODE LASER SPECTROSCOPY OF Q-BRANCHES AT 662661cm1662-661 cm^{-1}, OF CO2CO_{2} ENCRICHED IN 18O^{18}O AND 17O^{17}O

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    Author Institution: Applied Photochemistry Division, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, University of California; Molecular Physics Building, Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of MarylandMeasurements have been made of the absorption of the absorption of CO2CO_{2} samples enriched in 18O and 17O by tunable diode lasers in the wave number region 662.2-666.1cm1666.1 cm^{-1}. The fundamental Q-branches of the 16O12C18O,16O12C17O^{16}O^{12}C^{18}O, ^{16}O^{12}C^{17}O and 17O12C17O^{17}O^{12}C^{17}O molecules are well resolved, together with ``hot’’ Q branches and various R and P branch lines of other isotopic species; notably 18O12C18^{18}O^{12}C^{18} and 17O12C18O^{17}O^{12}C^{18}O. The molecular constants for the Q-branch 0110000001^{1}0 \leftarrow 00^{0}0 of 16O12C18O^{16}O^{12}C^{18}O have been calculated by a least mean square fit to lines j=1 to 16 to be: νo=662.3717±0.0003 cm1\nu_{o}=662.3717 \pm 0.0003\ cm^{-1}, ΔB=9.65+0.02×104cm1\Delta B=9.65 + 0.02 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1} where νo\nu_{o} has been fixed in absolute magnitude by assuming the 16O12C16O^{16}O^{12}C^{16}O line, 0220011002^{2}0 \leftarrow 01^{10} P7, as a reference standard at 662.325cm1662.325 cm^{-1}. More accurate values for ΔB\Delta B and ΔD\Delta D can be obtained by using the separation between several R lines and adjacent Q lines, and the known positions of the R lines relative to the origin to obtain: ΔB=9.685±0.002×104cm1\Delta B=9.685 \pm 0.002 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1} and ΔD=2.2±0.1×109cm1\Delta D=2.2 \pm 0.1 \times 10^{-9} cm^{-1}. Other molecular constant can be determined with highest precision by using low J, R and P branch lines as calibration standards, together with etalon spacing. The calculated line positions of the fundamental Q branch can be used as secondary standards to fit the hot bands

    DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF TWO 13C16O2^{13}C^{16}O_{2} Q-BRANCHES USING A 16 μ\mum TUNABLE DIODE LASER

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    Author Institution: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, University of CaliforniaTwenty-two spectral lines of the 13C16O2^{13}C^{16}O_{2} Q-branch at 617cm1617 cm^{-1} have been observed, and fitted by a cubic polynomial in J(J+1)J(J + 1) to a standard deviation of ± 3×104\pm \ 3 \times 10^{-4} cm1cm^{-1}. Another Q-branch, at 630.7cm1630.7 cm^{-1}, has been observed for 12 lines, and fitted to a linear polynomial in J(J+1)J(J + 1) to ± 9×104cm1\pm \ 9 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1}. The resulting molecular constants are given in Table I. [FIGURE] In addition, the positions of several lines from other isotopes and other bands have been measured with great accuracy relative to the adjacent lines of the above Q-branches

    HIGH RESOLUTION SPECTRA OF SIXTEEN Q BRANCHES IN THE ν9\nu_{9} FUNDAMENTAL OF ETHANE

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    Author Institution: Theoretical Division, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of TennesseeThe Q branches PQ6^{P}Q_{6} through RQ9^{R}Q_{9} of the ν9\nu_{9} ethane fundamental at 821 cmlcm^{-l} have been resolved at 300K300^\circ K using tunable diode lasers. A preliminary analysis yields ΔB=(1.27±0.02)×103cm1\Delta B = (- 1.27 \pm 0.02) \times 10^{-3} cm^{-1}. Several of the branches exhibit line splittings that may result from the tunneling of the hindered rotation of the ethane molecule

    DIODE LASER SPECTROSCOPY OF SF6SF_{6} AN UPDATE

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    Author Institution: Los Alamos Scientific LaboratoryRecent work on the high-resolution spectroscopy of the stretching fundamental ν3\nu_{3} of SF6SF_{6} includes the following: 1. A complete analysis of the Q branch accounts for some 3000 transitions between 947.6 and 948.3cm1948.3 cm^{-1}. The SF6SF_{6} transition pumped by the CO2CO_{2} P(16) laser line has been identified as Q(38) F10+E0+F20F_{1}^{0} + E^{0} + F_{2}^{0}. 2. The transition pumped by the CO2CO_{2} P(22) laser line at 942.38cm1942.38 cm^{-1} has been identified as belonging to P(84) of SF6SF_{6}. 3. The Q branch and the low-J P- and R-branch lines of 33SF6(939.01^{33}SF_{6} (939.01 cm1)cm^{-1}) have been measured and analysed. 4. From the laser diode spectra and other absorption measurements the transition dipole moment of ν3\nu_{3} of SF6SF_{6} is estimated to be 0.41 ±0.03\pm 0.03 Debye

    ANALYSIS OF THE Q-BRANCH REGION OF THE 3v33v_{3} OVERTONE OF UF6UF_{6}: THE IMPLIED STRUCTURE OF THE nν3n\nu_{3} LADDER.

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    1^{1} K.C. Kim. E. Griggs, and W.B. Person. Appl. Opt. 17. 2511 (1978). 2^{2} G.A. Laguna. K.C. Kim, C.W. Patterson, M.J. Reisfeld. and D. M. Seitz, Chem. Phys. Lett. 75. 357 (1980). 3^{3} K.T. Hecht, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 5, 390 (1960). 4^{4} C.W. Patterson, B.J. Krohn, and A.S. Pine, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 88. 133 (1981). 5^{5} J.P. Aldridge et al., J. Chem. Phys. 83, 34 (1985). Address: University of California, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545Author Institution:Diode laser spectra of slightly cooled (256K)UF6(256 K) UF_{6} gas at 3.5 torr were obtained in the 1875cm1(3ν3)1875 cm^{-1} (3\nu_{3}) region using a 10-m White-type cell built by Kim etal..1et al..^{1} in which multiple reflections provided path lengths of 360-400 m. Some of these spectra were reported earlier.2earlier.^{2} Despite the intrinsic weakness of this absorption and the presence of very numerous hot bands at this temperature, we have identified several discrete features as belonging to the transition out of the ground state and have assigned their rotational quantum indices. The wavenumbers were fitted to the vibration-rotation Hamiltonian of Hecht3Hecht^{3} using an interacting-band analysis.4analysis.^{4} Derived values for Bζ3B\zeta_{3} and B\triangle B are consistent with corresponding values determined from the analysis of the ν3fundamental.5\nu_{3} fundamental.^{5} In addition, we now report Hecht's parameters w30.X33.G33w^{0}_{3}. X_{33}. G_{33}. and T33T_{33} for the nν3n\nu_{3} vibrational overtone ladder of UF6UF_{6}. The implied ladder structure will be discussed in terms of a ``local-type'' vs, a ``normal-type'' interpretation of the ν3\nu_{3} mode of vibration
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