551 research outputs found

    Photoproduction of Lambda(1405) and Sigma^{0}(1385) on the proton at E_\gamma = 1.5-2.4 GeV

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    Differential cross sections for γpK+Λ(1405)\gamma p \to K^+\Lambda(1405) and γpK+Σ0(1385)\gamma p \to K^+\Sigma^0(1385) reactions have been measured in the photon energy range from 1.5 to 2.4 GeV and the angular range of 0.8<cos(Θ)<1.00.8<\cos(\Theta)<1.0 for the K+K^+ scattering angle in the center-of-mass system. This data is the first measurement of the Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) photoproduction cross section. The lineshapes of \LamS measured in Σ+π\Sigma^+\pi^- and Σπ+\Sigma^-\pi^+ decay modes were different with each other, indicating a strong interference of the isospin 0 and 1 terms of the Σπ\Sigma\pi scattering amplitudes. The ratios of \LamS production to \SigS production were measured in two photon energy ranges: near the production threshold (1.5<Eγ<2.01.5<E_\gamma<2.0 GeV) and far from it (2.0<Eγ<2.42.0 <E_\gamma<2.4 GeV). The observed ratio decreased in the higher photon energy region, which may suggest different production mechanisms and internal structures for these hyperon resonances

    Search for the Θ+\Theta^{+} pentaquark via the πpKX\pi^-p\to K^-X reaction at 1.92 GeV/cc

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    The Θ+\Theta^+ pentaquark baryon was searched for via the πpKX\pi^-p\to K^-X reaction in a missing-mass resolution of 1.4 MeV/c2c^2(FWHM) at J-PARC. π\pi^- meson beams were incident on the liquid hydrogen target with the beam momentum of 1.92 GeV/cc. No peak structure corresponding to the Θ+\Theta^+ mass was observed. The upper limit of the production cross section averaged over the scattering angle of 2^{\circ} to 15^{\circ} in the laboratory frame was obtained to be 0.26 μ\mub/sr in the mass region of 1.51-1.55 GeV/c2c^2.The upper limit of the Θ+\Theta^+ decay width using the effective Lagrangian approach was obtained to be 0.72 MeV/c2c^2 and 3.1 MeV/c2c^2 for JΘP=1/2+J^P_{\Theta}=1/2^+ and JΘP=1/2J^P_{\Theta}=1/2^-, respectively.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    Backward-angle photoproduction of π0\pi^0 mesons on the proton at EγE_\gamma = 1.5--2.4 GeV

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    Differential cross sections and photon beam asymmetries for π0\pi^0 photoproduction have been measured at EγE_\gamma = 1.5--2.4 GeV and at the π0\pi^0 scattering angles, --1 << cosΘc.m.<\Theta_{c.m.} < --0.6. The energy-dependent slope of differential cross sections for uu-channel π0\pi^0 production has been determined. An enhancement at backward angles is found above EγE_\gamma = 2.0 GeV. This is inferred to be due to the uu-channel contribution and/or resonances. Photon beam asymmetries have been obtained for the first time at backward angles. A strong angular dependence has been found at Eγ>E_\gamma > 2.0 GeV, which may be due to the unknown high-mass resonances.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PL

    Near-threshold Lambda(1520) production by the gamma p -> K+Lambda(1520) reaction at forward K+ angles

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    Differential cross sections and photon-beam asymmetries for the gamma p -> K+ Lambda(1520) reaction have been measured with linearly polarized photon beams at energies from the threshold to 2.4 GeV at 0.6<cos(theta)<1. A new bump structure was found at W=2.11 GeV in the cross sections. The bump is not well reproduced by theoretical calculations introducing a nucleon resonance with J<=3/2. This result suggests that the bump might be produced by a nucleon resonance possibly with J>=5/2 or by a new reaction process, for example an interference effect with the phi photoproduction having a similar bump structure in the cross sections.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, published in Phys. Rev. Let
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