1,154,314 research outputs found

    Kinetics of Deposition of Oriented Superdisks

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    We use numerical Monte Carlo simulation to study kinetics of deposition of oriented superdisks, bounded by the Lame curves of the form x2p+y2p=1|x|^{2p}+|y|^{2p}=1, on regular planar substrate. It was recently shown that the maximum packing density, as well as jamming density ρJ\rho_{J}, exhibit discontinuous derivative at p=0.5p=0.5, when the shape changes from convex to concave form. By careful examination of the late-stage approach to the jamming limit, we find that the leading term in temporal development is also nonanalytic at p=0.5p=0.5, and offer heuristic excluded-area arguments for this behavior

    Spin dynamics in the generalized ferromagnetic Kondo model for manganites

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    Dynamical spin susceptibility is calculated for the generalized ferromagnetic Kondo model which describes itinerant ege_{g} electrons interacting with localized t2gt_{2g} electrons with antiferromagnetic coupling. The calculations done in the mean field approximation show that the spin-wave spectrum of the system in ferromagnetic state has two branches, acoustic and optic ones. Self-energy corrections to the spectrum are considered and the acoustic spin-wave damping is evaluated

    Dynamic vortex mass in clean Fermi superfluids and superconductors

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    We calculate the dynamic vortex mass for clean Fermi superfluids including both s- and d-wave superconductors as a response to a vortex acceleration. Assuming a finite quasiparticle mean free time, the vortex mass appears to be a tensor. The diagonal component dominates in the limit of long mean free time while the off-diagonal mass takes over in the moderately clean regime.Comment: 4 pages, no figures, typeset using RevTe

    Negative virial coefficients and the dominance of loose packed diagrams for D-dimensional hard spheres

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    We study the virial coefficients B_k of hard spheres in D dimensions by means of Monte-Carlo integration. We find that B_5 is positive in all dimensions but that B_6 is negative for all D >= 6. For 7<=k<=17 we compute sets of Ree-Hoover diagrams and find that either for large D or large k the dominant diagrams are "loose packed". We use these results to study the radius of convergence and the validity of the many approximations used for the equations of state for hard spheres.Comment: 26 pages, 69 figures. Some typos corrected. Final version, to appear in the Journal of Statistical Physic

    Reply to Comment "Invalidity of classes of approximate Hall effect calculations."

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    We reply to the criticism raised by Ao in his Comment (cond-mat/9801180). Being unable to properly treat the Hall conductivity in a mixed state of superconductors, Ao is looking for possible mistakes in microscopic and phenomenological calculations, as well as in the corresponding experiments. The errors in his treatment of the problem (cond-mat/9704247) are analized. We indicate where the approach advocated by him fails to properly account for the interaction with impurities and other sources of relaxation.Comment: reply to Comment by Ao (cond-mat/9801180) on our paper in PRL, 79, 1377 (1997), revtex file, 1 page, no figure

    Charged Current Diffractive Structure Functions

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    We present our study of the diffraction in charged current DIS. We analyse the perturbatively tractable excitation of heavy quarks, emphasizing the peculiarities of the Regge factorization breaking in excitation of open charm.Comment: Proceeding of LISHEP98 workshop on diffractive physic

    Monte Carlo methods for the valuation of multiple exercise options

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    We discuss Monte Carlo methods for valuing options with multiple exercise features in discrete time. By extending the recently developed duality ideas for American option pricing we show how to obtain estimates on the prices of such options using Monte Carlo techniques. We prove convergence of our approach and estimate the error. The methods are applied to options in the energy and interest rate derivative markets
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