21,390 research outputs found
Women, Equity and Participatory Water Management in Brazil
Public participation in resource management is regarded as a central pillar of sustain-
able development. Water management is a foremost example, and women globally are
prime users and protectors of water. Yet the effectiveness of participatory water man-
agement practices is seldom examined from a feminist perspective. This article estab-
lishes a methodological framework for such an inquiry, drawing on ecofeminist
theory and the Brazilian concept of ‘feminist transformative leadership’ to consider
gender, race and class aspects of participatory water management in Brazil.This research was supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canad
Women and Deliberative Water Management in Brazil
In this paper we consider some gender aspects of the evolution of water management in Brazil. In our work on women and water, we have been inspired by ecofeminist philosophy and the concept of 'feministThis research was supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canad
Geodesics around line defects in elastic solids
Topological defects in solids, usually described by complicated boundary
conditions in elastic theory, may be described more simply as sources of a
gravity- like deformation field in the geometric approach of Katanaev and
Volovich. This way, the deformation field is described by non-Euclidean metric
that incorporates the boundary imposed by the defects. A possible way of
gaining some insight into the motion of particles in a medium with topological
defects (e.g., electrons in a dislocated metal) is to look at the geodesics of
the medium around the defect. In this work, we find the exact solution for the
geodesic equation for elastic medium with a generic line defect, the
dispiration, that can either be a screw dislocation or a wedge disclination for
particular choices of its parameters.Comment: 10 pages, Latex, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett.
Configurational entropy in brane models
In this work we investigate generalized theories of gravity in the so-called
configurational entropy (CE) context. We show, by means of this
information-theoretical measure, that a stricter bound on the parameter of
brane models arises from the CE. We find that these bounds are
characterized by a valley region in the CE profile, where the entropy is
minimal. We argue that the CE measure can open a new role and an important
additional approach to select parameters in modified theories of gravitation
Solid State Analog for He-McKellar-Wilkens Quantum Phase
In this letter we investigate the quantum dynamics of a quasiparticle in the
presence of a charged screw dislocation submitted to a uniform magnetic field.
Analysing the quantum scattering for this quasiparticle we observed the
appearance of a topological quantum phase in the solution and demonstrate that
this phenomenon is the solid state analog of the He-McKeller-Wilkens effect.Comment: 7 pages, epl styl
- …