5,828 research outputs found

    On order automorphisms of the effect algebra

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    We give short proofs of two \v{S}emrl's descriptions of order automorphisms of the effect algebra. This sheds new light on both formulas that look quite complicated. Our proofs rely on Moln\'{a}r's characterization of order automorphisms of the cone of all positive operators.Comment: 7 page

    MESMO global model output for future simulations with dynamic C:N:P ratios for years 1750-2500

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    Dataset: MESMO future CNPMESMO global model output for future simulations with dynamic C:N:P ratios for years 1750-2500. The dataset contains NetCDF files with 3D ocean biogeochemistry model outputs. For a complete list of measurements, refer to the full dataset description in the supplemental file 'Dataset_description.pdf'. The most current version of this dataset is available at: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/810368NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) OCE-182794

    MESMO global model output for glacial simulations with dynamic C:N:P ratios

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    Dataset: MESMO glacial CNPModel outputs archived have a complete suite of biogeochemical state variables in the 3D global ocean domain. They include temperature, salinity, nutrients (PO4, NO3, Fe, Si), carbon pools and their isotopes (DIC, DOC, POC, 13C and 14C) oxygen, and alkalinity. Stoichiometric ratios of phytoplankton functional types (C:P, C:N, N:P) are also included. Rates and fluxes archived include production (NPP, export) by phytoplankton types and nitrogen fixation and denitrification. After 5000 years, almost all properties reach steady state, with the except nitrogen fixation and denitrification in some runs For a complete list of measurements, refer to the full dataset description in the supplemental file 'Dataset_description.pdf'. The most current version of this dataset is available at: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/784634NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) OCE-182794

    All-optical control of molecular fluorescence

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    We present a quantum electrodynamical procedure to demonstrate the all-optical control of molecular fluorescence. The effect is achieved on passage of an off-resonant laser beam through an optically activated system; the presence of a surface is not required. Following the derivation and analysis of the all-optical control mechanism, calculations are given to quantify the significant modification of spontaneous fluorescent emission with input laser irradiance. Specific results are given for molecules whose electronic spectra are dominated by transitions between three electronic levels, and suitable laser experimental methods are proposed. It is also shown that the phenomenon is sensitive to the handedness of circularly polarized throughput, producing a conferred form of optical activity
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