Comparison of X-ray production in the 0–8 MeV range by irradiating 40 MeV proton beam on salt and lithium.

Comparison of X-ray production in the 0–8 MeV range by irradiating 40 MeV proton beam on salt and lithium.</p

The consistency between simulation and experimental results of photon production due to the spallation process of light nuclei [4, 8–12, 22, 23, 54, 55].

The consistency between simulation and experimental results of photon production due to the spallation process of light nuclei [4, 8–12, 22, 23, 54, 55].</p

X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by the 50 and 200 MeV proton beams on soil.

X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by the 50 and 200 MeV proton beams on soil.</p

The X-ray production in the range of 0–5 MeV by irradiating 600 MeV proton beam on nickel.

The X-ray production in the range of 0–5 MeV by irradiating 600 MeV proton beam on nickel.</p

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–4 MeV by a proton beam energy ranging from 100 to 1650 MeV, irradiated on a 50 cm lead cylinder.

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–4 MeV by a proton beam energy ranging from 100 to 1650 MeV, irradiated on a 50 cm lead cylinder.</p

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by irradiating 30 MeV and 317 MeV proton beams on salt.

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by irradiating 30 MeV and 317 MeV proton beams on salt.</p

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by the proton beam on soil, lithium, and salt in the energy threshold for spallation.

The X-ray production in the energy range of 0–5 MeV by the proton beam on soil, lithium, and salt in the energy threshold for spallation.</p

X-ray production through the spallation process using different materials.

X-ray production through the spallation process using different materials.</p

Comparison of X-ray production in the 0–5 MeV range by irradiating 100 MeV proton beam on salt and lead.

Comparison of X-ray production in the 0–5 MeV range by irradiating 100 MeV proton beam on salt and lead.</p

Representation of the cells defined in the MNCPX code for calculating X-ray spectrum.

Representation of the cells defined in the MNCPX code for calculating X-ray spectrum.</p