Distribution of eigenstate populations and dissipative beating dynamics in uniaxial single-spin magnets

Numerical simulations of magnetization reversal of a quantum uniaxial magnet under a swept magnetic field [Hatomura, \textit{et al}., \textit{Quantum Stoner-Wohlfarth Model}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{116}, 037203 (2016)] are extended. In particular, how the "wave packet" describing the time-evolution of the system is scattered in the successive avoided level crossings is investigated from the viewpoint of the distribution of the eigenstate populations. It is found that the peak of the distribution as a function of the magnetic field does not depend on spin-size $S$, which indicates that the delay of magnetization reversal due to the finite sweeping rate is the same in both the quantum and classical cases. The peculiar synchronized oscillations of all the spin components result in the beating of the spin-length. Here, dissipative effects on this beating are studied by making use of the generalized Lindblad-type master equation. The corresponding experimental situations are also discussed in order to find conditions for experimental observations

Quantum Stoner-Wohlfarth model

The quantum mechanical counterpart of the famous Stoner-Wohlfarth model -- an easy-axis magnet in a tilted magnetic field -- is studied theoretically and through simulations, as a function of the spin-size $S$ in a sweeping longitudinal field. Beyond the classical Stoner-Wohlfarth transition, the sweeping field-induced adiabatic change of states slows down as $S$ increases, leading to a dynamical quantum phase transition. This result is described as a critical phenomenon associated with Landau-Zener tunneling gaps at metastable quasi-avoided crossings. Furthermore, a beating of the magnetization is discovered after the Stoner-Wohlfarth transition. The period of the beating, obtained analytically, arises from a new type of quantum phase factor.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure

La traduction français médiévale des Lettres à Lucilius de Sénèque

『仏文研究』は、第36号(2005年発行)より、研究論文に対して査読制度を導入いたしました。編集委員会は、査読結果をもとに検討を重ねたうえで掲載の可否を判断しております。今号では、全ての論文が査読を経て掲載されています

Notes sur le vocabulaire des Lettres à Lucilius en français médiéval

仏文研究は、第36号(2005年発行)より、研究論文に対して査読制度を導入いたしました。編集委員会は、査読結果をもとに検討を重ねたうえで掲載の可否を判断しております。今号では、宮下論文、横田論文、寺内論文、岡本論文、山下論文、松原論文が査読を経て掲載されています

Experimental Verification of Common-Mode Excitation Model for PCB Having Partially Narrow Return Path

Suppression of common-mode current is important to achieve electromagnetic compatibility of high-speed and high-density electronic circuits. The authors have focused on the common mode current flowing on a printed circuit board (PCB) to explain the excitation mechanism. A narrow ground pattern in microstrip structure excites common-mode current. In the previous paper, the authors explained the mechanism of common mode generation by means of "current division factor" for simple PCBs. The estimated radiation from a simple PCB agreed well with measured one. In this paper, the authors extend the theory to be applied to generalize ground structure. The validity of the theory is confirmed by comparing the measured radiation and the estimated value using the common-mode model for a test PCB. The estimated radiation agrees well with the measured one within 3 dB up to 900 MHz

A Method of Dynamic Interconnection of VLANs for Large Scale VLAN Environment

VLAN (Virtual LAN) is a technology which can configure logical networks independent of the physi cal network structure. With VLAN, users in common spaces (such as meeting rooms) can access to their department networks temporarily because changing of logical network structure is achieved only by con figuration of VLAN switches. However, in the general configuration method, because VLANs are managed statically by admin istrators, various problems such as high adminis trative cost and conflict or insufficiency of VLAN IDs may arise especially in large scale organiza tions where VLANs are managed by each depart ment. To solve these problems, we propose a method which provides an interconnection between a tem porary configured VLAN in a common space and a VLAN of a user’s department. In the proposed method, a user in a common space can access to his/her department network seamlessly by convert ing a temporary VLAN-ID in the common space and a VLAN-ID used in his/her department each other automatically. The effectiveness of the pro posed method is confirmed by the experiment on the actual network using VLAN managers, VLAN ID converters and authentication servers based on the proposed method. </p

A protection method against massive error mails caused by sender spoofed spam mails

Wide spread of spam mails is one of the most serious problems on e-mail environment. Particularly, spam mails with a spoofed sender address should not be left alone, since they make the mail server corresponding to the spoofed address be overloaded with massive error mails generated by the spam mails, and since they waste a lot of network and computer resources. In this paper, we propose a protection method of the mail server against such massive error mails. This method introduces an additional mail server that mainly deals with the error mails in order to reduce the load of the original mail server. This method also provide a function that refuses error mails to these two mail servers to save the network and computer resources

Future changes in extreme storm surge based on a maximum potential storm surge model for East Asia

We analyzed tropical cyclones (TC) based on the theory of Maximum Potential Intensity (MPI) and Maximum Potential Surge (MPS) for a long-term assessment of extreme TC intensity and storm surge heights. We investigated future changes in the MPI fields and MPS for different global warming levels based on 150-year continuous scenario projections (HighResMIP) and large ensemble climate projections (d4PDF/d2PDF). Focusing on the Western North Pacific Ocean (WNP), we analyzed future changes in the MPI and found that it reached a maximum in the latitudinal range of 30–40°N in September. We also analyzed future changes in the MPS in major bays of East Asia and along the Pacific coast of Japan. Future changes in the MPS were projected, and it was confirmed that changes in the MPS are larger in bays where large storm surge events have occurred in the past

Uncertainty Quantification of Tsunami Height for Future Earthquakes in West Japan

This study conducts probabilistic tsunami hazard analysis (PTHA) based on a random phase approximation developed by Goda et al. (2016). The target area and event are the western Japanese Pacific coast and the Nankai-Tonankai Earthquake. The result of a Monte Carlo tsunami simulation shows a large variations of tsunami height depending on the earthquake source and bathymetry. Following the tsunami simulation, probabilistic tsunami heights are estimated in two different approaches: the random phase and logic tree model. It is confirmed that exceedance probabilities of tsunami height differ significantly by the models