22,829 research outputs found
Systematic treatment of non-linear effects in Baryon Acoustic Oscillations
In this contribution we will discuss the non-linear effects in the baryon
acoustic oscillations and present a systematic and controllable way to account
for them within time-sliced perturbation theory.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures; to appear in the Proceedings of the 19th
  International Seminar on High Energy Physics QUARKS-2016, Pushkin, Russia, 29
  May - 4 June, 201
Chiral anomaly in Dirac semimetals due to dislocations
The dislocation in Dirac semimetal carries an emergent magnetic flux parallel
to the dislocation axis. We show that due to the emergent magnetic field the
dislocation accommodates a single fermion massless mode of the corresponding
low-energy one-particle Hamiltonian. The mode is propagating along the
dislocation with its spin directed parallel to the dislocation axis. In
agreement with the chiral anomaly observed in Dirac semimetals, an external
electric field results in the spectral flow of the one-particle Hamiltonian, in
pumping of the fermionic quasiparticles out from the vacuum, and in creating a
nonzero axial (chiral) charge in the vicinity of the dislocation.Comment: 21 pages, 3 figure
EERTREE: An Efficient Data Structure for Processing Palindromes in Strings
We propose a new linear-size data structure which provides a fast access to
all palindromic substrings of a string or a set of strings. This structure
inherits some ideas from the construction of both the suffix trie and suffix
tree. Using this structure, we present simple and efficient solutions for a
number of problems involving palindromes.Comment: 21 pages, 2 figures. Accepted to IWOCA 201
Nonlinear supersymmetry on the plane in magnetic field and quasi-exactly solvable systems
The nonlinear -supersymmetry with holomorphic supercharges is investigated
for the 2D system describing the motion of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an
external magnetic field. The universal algebraic structure underlying the
holomorphic -supersymmetry is found. It is shown that the essential
difference of the 2D realization of the holomorphic -supersymmetry from the
1D case recently analysed by us consists in appearance of the central charge
entering non-trivially into the superalgebra. The relation of the 2D
holomorphic -supersymmetry to the 1D quasi-exactly solvable (QES) problems
is demonstrated by means of the reduction of the systems with hyperbolic or
trigonometric form of the magnetic field. The reduction of the
-supersymmetric system with the polynomial magnetic field results in the
family of the one- dimensional QES systems with the sextic potential. Unlike
the original 2D holomorphic supersymmetry, the reduced 1D supersymmetry
associated with  family is characterized by the non-holomorphic
supercharges of the special form found by Aoyama et al.Comment: 17 pages; references updated, to appear in Nucl. Phys. 
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