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Asymmetric Vinylogous Aza-Darzens Approach to Vinyl Aziridines
A new asymmetric approach to assemble <i>cis</i>-vinyl aziridines is reported. A reaction of strategically
substituted dienolates, decorated with a γ-leaving group, with
chiral sulfinimines afforded chiral vinyl aziridine products in good
to excellent yields. This is the first systematic study toward the
realization of a useful asymmetric vinylogous aza-Darzens reaction.
The reaction is initiated by a <i>syn</i>-selective addition,
affording <i>cis</i>-vinyl aziridine products after displacement
of bromide. The low <i>syn</i>-diastereoselectivity is attributed
to competing retro-Mannich pathways