351,680 research outputs found

    Glueballs and the Pomeron

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    We present our latest results on the glueball spectrum of SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions for spins ranging from 0 to 6 inclusive, as well as preliminary results for SU(3) in 3+1 dimensions. Simple glueball models and the relation of the even-spin spectrum to the 'Pomeron' are discussed.Comment: LAT03 proceedings (spectrum), 3 pages, 3 figures, talk by H.Meye

    The formation of the coronal flow/ADAF

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    We develop a new method to describe the accretion flow in the corona above a thin disk around a black hole in vertical and radial extent. The model is based on the same physics as the earlier one-zone model, but now modified including inflow and outflow of mass, energy and angular momentum from and towards neighboring zones. We determine the radially extended coronal flow for different mass flow rates in the cool disk resulting in the truncation of the thin disk at different distance from the black hole. Our computations show how the accretion flow gradually changes to a pure vertically extended coronal or advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF). Different regimes of solutions are discussed. For some cases wind loss causes an essential reduction of the mass flow.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&

    Combable groups have group cohomology of polynomial growth

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    Group cohomology of polynomial growth is defined for any finitely generated discrete group, using cochains that have polynomial growth with respect to the word length function. We give a geometric condition that guarantees that it agrees with the usual group cohomology and verify this condition for a class of combable groups. Our condition involves a chain complex that is closely related to exotic cohomology theories studied by Allcock and Gersten and by Mineyev.Comment: 19 pages, typo corrected in version

    C*-Algebras over Topological Spaces: Filtrated K-Theory

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    We define the filtrated K-theory of a C*-algebra over a finite topological space X and explain how to construct a spectral sequence that computes the bivariant Kasparov theory over X in terms of filtrated K-theory. For finite spaces with totally ordered lattice of open subsets, this spectral sequence becomes an exact sequence as in the Universal Coefficient Theorem, with the same consequences for classification. We also exhibit an example where filtrated K-theory is not yet a complete invariant. We describe a space with four points and two C*-algebras over this space in the bootstrap class that have isomorphic filtrated K-theory but are not KK(X)-equivalent. For this particular space, we enrich filtrated K-theory by another K-theory functor, so that there is again a Universal Coefficient Theorem. Thus the enriched filtrated K-theory is a complete invariant for purely infinite, stable C*-algebras with this particular spectrum and belonging to the appropriate bootstrap class.Comment: Changes to theorem and equation numbering

    Cutoff Effects on Energy-Momentum Tensor Correlators in Lattice Gauge Theory

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    We investigate the discretization errors affecting correlators of the energy-momentum tensor TμνT_{\mu\nu} at finite temperature in SU(NcN_c) gauge theory with the Wilson action and two different discretizations of TμνT_{\mu\nu}. We do so by using lattice perturbation theory and non-perturbative Monte-Carlo simulations. These correlators, which are functions of Euclidean time x0x_0 and spatial momentum p{\bf p}, are the starting point for a lattice study of the transport properties of the gluon plasma. We find that the correlator of the energy ∫d3xT00\int d^3x T_{00} has much larger discretization errors than the correlator of momentum ∫d3xT0k\int d^3x T_{0k}. Secondly, the shear and diagonal stress correlators (T12T_{12} and TkkT_{kk}) require \Nt\geq 8 for the Tx0=1/2Tx_0={1/2} point to be in the scaling region and the cutoff effect to be less than 10%. We then show that their discretization errors on an anisotropic lattice with \as/\at=2 are comparable to those on the isotropic lattice with the same temporal lattice spacing. Finally, we also study finite p{\bf p} correlators.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figure

    Late evolution of cataclysmic variables: the loss of AM Her systems

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    The white dwarf in AM Her systems is strongly magnetic and keeps in synchronous rotation with the orbit by magnetic coupling to the secondary star. As the latter evolves through mass loss to a cool, degenerate brown dwarf it can no longer sustain its own magnetic field and coupling is lost. Angular momentum accreted then spins up the white dwarf and the system no longer appears as an AM Her system. Possible consequences are run-away mass transfer and mass ejection from the system. Some of the unusual cataclysmic variable systems at low orbital periods may be the outcome of this evolution.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, Proceedings of "Cataclysmic Variables", Symposium in Honour of Brian Warner, Oxford 1999, eds. P.Charles, A.King, O'Donoghue, to appea
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