73 research outputs found
Gravitational-Wave Recoil from the Ringdown Phase of Coalescing Black Hole Binaries
The gravitational recoil or "kick" of a black hole formed from the merger of
two orbiting black holes, and caused by the anisotropic emission of
gravitational radiation, is an astrophysically important phenomenon. We combine
(i) an earlier calculation, using post-Newtonian theory, of the kick velocity
accumulated up to the merger of two non-spinning black holes, (ii) a
"close-limit approximation" calculation of the radiation emitted during the
ringdown phase, and based on a solution of the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli
equations using initial data accurate to second post-Newtonian order. We prove
that ringdown radiation produces a significant "anti-kick". Adding the
contributions due to inspiral, merger and ringdown phases, our results for the
net kick velocity agree with those from numerical relativity to 10-15 percent
over a wide range of mass ratios, with a maximum velocity of 180 km/s at a mass
ratio of 0.38.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures; to appear in Class. Quant. Gra
Last Men Standing: Chlamydatus Portraits and Public Life in Late Antique Corinth
Notable among the marble sculptures excavated at Corinth are seven portraits of men wearing the long chlamys of Late Antique imperial office. This unusual costume, contemporary portrait heads, and inscribed statue bases all help confirm that new public statuary was created and erected at Corinth during the 4th and 5th centuries. These chlamydatus portraits, published together here for the first time, are likely to represent the Governor of Achaia in his capital city, in the company of local benefactors. Among the last works of the ancient sculptural tradition, they form a valuable source of information on public life in Late Antique Corinth
- …