418 research outputs found

    Damping mechanism for the strongly renormalized cc-axis charge transport in high-TcT_c cuprate superconductors

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    We analyze the cc-axis infrared reflectivity of La1.85_{1.85}Sr0.15_{0.15}CuO4_4 single crystals. The plasma edge near 6 meV, observed below TcT_c, is due to Cooper-pair tunneling. This low value of the plasma edge is consistent with the cc-axis plasma frequency (νp\nu_p) obtained from LDA calculations (>0.1>0.1 eV) if we take into account that the single-particle charge transport along the cc axis is strongly incoherent both above and below TcT_c. We find no evidence for a reduction of the cc-axis scattering rate (γ\gamma) below TcT_c. Our investigation suggests hγ>hνp≫3.5kBTch\gamma>h\nu_{p}\gg 3.5k_BT_c, which is exactly opposite to the clean limit. VSGD.94.6.1Comment: 4 pages, figures on request. Revtex, version 2, Materials Science Center Internal Report Number VSGD.94.6.

    Direct evidence for critical exchange coupling via Allayers in the heavy fermion compound CePd2Al3

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    The long-range planar-type antiferromagnetic ordering in the heavy-fermion compound CePd2Al3 is shown to critically depend on the exact occupation and distribution of aluminum atoms over their available lattice sites. A poly-crystalline sample (TN=2.7 K) is systematically compared with a nonordering single crystal, by means of susceptibility, specific heat, and site-specific Al-NQR/NMR experiments. Implications for other Al-containing heavy-fermion systems are discussed
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