8,442 research outputs found
Scaling of cosmological domain wall networks with junctions
We describe the results of the largest and most accurate three-dimensional
field theory simulations of domain wall networks with junctions. We consider a
previously introduced class of models which, in the limit of large number
of coupled scalar fields, approaches the so-called `ideal' model (in terms of
its potential to lead to network frustration). We consider values of
between N=2 and N=20. In all cases we find compelling evidence for a gradual
approach to scaling, with the quantitative scaling parameters having only a
mild dependence on . These results strongly support our no-frustration
conjecture.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure
Sangue e hemoderivados no recém-nascido.
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Pediatria, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis, 199
Risk assessment and stock market volatility in the Eurozone: 1986-2014
This paper studies the stock market return's volatility in the Eurozone as an input for evaluating the market risk. Stock market returns are endogenously determined by long-term interest rate changes and so is the return's conditional variance. The conditional variance is the time-dependent variance of the underlying variable. In other words, it is the variance of the returns measured at each moment t, so it changes through time depending on the specific market structure at each time observation. Thus, a multivariate EGARCH model is proposed to capture the complex nature of this network. By network, in this context, we mean the chain of stock exchanges that co-move and interact in such a way that a shock in one of them propagates up to the other ones (contagion). Previous studies provide evidence that the Eurozone stock exchanges are deeply integrated. The results indicate that asymmetry and leverage effects exist along with fat tails and endogeneity. In-sample and out-of-sample forecasting tests provide clear evidence that the multivariate EGARCH model performs better than the univariate counterpart to predict the behavior of returns both before and after the 2008 crisis.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Stellar archeology of the nearby LINER galaxies NGC 4579 and NGC 4736
Stellar archeology of nearby LINER galaxies may reveal if there is a stellar
young population that may be responsible for the LINER phenomenon. We show
results for the classical LINER galaxies NGC 4579 and NGC 4736 and find no
evidence of such populations.Comment: 2 pages, 2 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the IAU
Symposium no. 26
The nature of the LINER in the galaxy NGC 404
NGC 404, at a distance of 3.4 Mpc, is the nearest S0 galaxy. This galaxy
harbors a LINER; however, since the spectrum does not show a broad H{\alpha}
emission, it is not certain that this LINER is a low luminosity AGN and its
nature is still an open question. HST observations show the existence of
stellar populations with an age of 3 x 10^8 years years in the galactic bulge
and with an age of 6-15 x 10^9 years in the galactic disk. In this work, we
present an analysis of the data cube of NGC 404 obtained with the IFU (Integral
Field Unity) of the GMOS (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph) on the Gemini North
telescope.Comment: 2 pages, 2 figure
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