27,943 research outputs found
Scaling Theory of Heat Transport in Quasi-1D Disordered Harmonic Chains
We introduce a variant of the Banded Random Matrix ensemble and show, using
detailed numerical analysis and theoretical arguments, that the phonon heat
current in disordered quasi-one-dimensional lattices obeys a one-parameter
scaling law. The resulting beta-function indicates that an anomalous Fourier
law is applicable in the diffusive regime, while in the localization regime the
heat current decays exponentially with the sample size. Our approach opens a
new way to investigate the effects of Anderson localization in heat conduction,
based on the powerful ideas of scaling theory.Comment: Supplemental Report on calculation of heat current include
The impact of neutral impurity concentration on charge drift mobility in n-type germanium
The impact of neutral impurity scattering of electrons on the charge drift
mobility in high purity n-type germanium crystals at 77 Kelvin is investigated.
We calculated the contributions from ionized impurity scattering, lattice
scattering, and neutral impurity scattering to the total charge drift mobility
using theoretical models. The experimental data such as charge carrier
concentration, mobility and resistivity are measured by Hall Effect system at
77 Kelvin. The neutral impurity concentration is derived from the Matthiessen's
rule using the measured Hall mobility and ionized impurity concentration. The
radial distribution of the neutral impurity concentration in the self-grown
crystals is determined. Consequently, we demonstrated that neutral impurity
scattering is a significant contribution to the charge drift mobility, which
has a dependence on the concentration of neutral impurities in high purity
n-type germanium crystal.Comment: 14 pages, 12 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:1607.0303
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