104 research outputs found

    Suspension of proactive recommendations for HPV vaccination has led to a significant increase in HPV infection rates in young Japanese women : real-world data

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    Funding Information: We would like to thank Ms. Yuka Watanabe, Ms. Sachiko Ono, Ms. Anna Ishida, and administrator of Niigata city for their support in conducting the survey. This work was supported by the Japanese Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP15ck0106103).Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Internet Survey of Awareness and Behavior Related to HPV Vaccination in Japan

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    Funding Information: Funding: This work was supported by the Health and Labor Sciences Research Grant No. 26272001 and the Japanese Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP15ck0106103).Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    X-ray and Optical Monitoring of State Transitions in MAXI J1820+070

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    We report results from the X-ray and optical monitoring of the black hole candidate MAXI J1820+070 (=ASSASN-18ey) over the entire period of its outburst from March to October 2018.In this outburst, the source exhibited two sets of `fast rise and slow decay'-type long-term flux variations. We found that the 1--100 keV luminosities at two peaks were almost the same, although a significant spectral softening was only seen in the second flux rise. This confirms that the state transition from the low/hard state to the high/soft state is not determined by the mass accretion rate alone. The X-ray spectrum was reproduced with the disk blackbody emission and its Comptonization, and the long-term spectral variations seen in this outburst were consistent with a disk truncation model. The Comptonization component, with a photon index of 1.5-1.9 and electron temperature of ~>40 keV, was dominant during the low/hard state periods, and its contribution rapidly decreased (increased) during the spectral softening (hardening). During the high/soft state period, in which the X-ray spectrum became dominated by the disk blackbody component, the inner disk radius was almost constant, suggesting that the standard disk was present down to the inner most stable circular orbit. The long-term evolution of optical and X-ray luminosities and their correlation suggest that the jets substantially contributed to the optical emission in the low/hard state, while they are quenched and the outer disk emission dominated the optical flux in the intermediate state and the high/soft state.Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures, ApJ in pres

    Long-term effectiveness of HPV vaccination against HPV infection in young Japanese women : Real-world data.

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank Ms. Yuka Watanabe, Ms. Sachiko Ono, Ms. Anna Ishida, and the administrator of Niigata city for their support in conducting the surveyPeer reviewedPublisher PD

    Effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccine against cervical precancer in Japan : Multivariate analyses adjusted for sexual activity.

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    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank Mr Kenshin Sekine and Mr Taishin Sekine for English editing, and Ms Yuka Watanabe, Ms Sachiko Ono, Ms Anna Ishida, and administrators of Niigata, Nagaoka, Joetsu, Shibata, Sanjo, Mitsuke city for their support in conducting the survey.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Risk factors for HPV infection and high-grade cervical disease in sexually active Japanese women

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    Funding Information: This work was supported by the Health and Labor Sciences Research Grant [26272001] and the Japanese Agency for Medical Research and Development [JP15ck0106103].Peer reviewedPublisher PD
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