14,741 research outputs found

    Conventional Magnets - II

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    Power supplies and accelerators

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    The paper is intended to provide an introduction to the magnets employed in a circular particle accelerator to bend and steer the charged-particle beam. These are the principal loads that power converter engineers will encounter and the basic concepts of the accelerator lattice are presented, without assuming any prior knowledge. The interface with the power converters is examined and the need to optimize the supply and the load together is highlighted

    Power converters for cycling accelerators

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    Cycling accelerators require power converters which are capable of storing the energy which oscillates between lattice magnets and converter during the acceleration process. The paper presents the basic requirements for such systems and reviews the various electrical circuits that have been used for a variety of differing applications. The designs currently used for fast, medium, and slow cycling accelerators are presented

    Future challenges

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    The paper first reviews the perceived trends and likely developments in particle accelerator applications. The impact on the power converters that will be needed is then examined in closer detail and areas of development that can be expected or which will improve the accelerators’ performances are reviewed. Other lecturers were asked to contribute their thoughts on likely developments in their areas of specialization; where such contributions are used in this paper, due acknowledgement is made. The presentation was prepared in early 2004 and only material on new projects that was publicly available at that time was included. These details have now been incorporated in the text below, which is written in early 2005. During the intervening period, some projects featured in the presentation have changed in technical detail or political support; these changes are not reflected in the text

    Conventional magnets - I

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