148 research outputs found
A heteropolymer in a medium with random droplets
We define a heteropolymer in a medium with random droplets. We prove that for
this model we have two regimes: a delocalized one and a localized one. In the
localized regime we prove tightness to the droplets, whereas in the delocalized
regime we prove diffusive path behavior.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000231 in the
Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute
of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
Asymptotic Value-at-Risk Estimates for Sums of Dependent Random Variables
We estimate Value-at-Risk for sums of dependent random variables. We model multivariate dependent random variables using archimedean copulas. This structure allows one to calculate the asymptotic behaviour of extremal events. An important application of such results are Value-at-Risk estimates for sums of dependent random variable
Claims Reserving Using Tweedie's Compound Poisson Model
We consider the problem of claims reserving and estimating run-off triangles. We generalize the gamma cell distributions model which leads to Tweedie's compound Poisson model. Choosing a suitable parametrization, we estimate the parameters of our model within the framework of generalized linear models (see Jørgensen-de Souza [2] and Smyth-Jørgensen [8]). We show that these methods lead to reasonable estimates of the outstanding loss liabilitie
Chain ladder method: Bayesian bootstrap versus classical bootstrap
The intention of this paper is to estimate a Bayesian distribution-free chain
ladder (DFCL) model using approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) methodology.
We demonstrate how to estimate quantities of interest in claims reserving and
compare the estimates to those obtained from classical and credibility
approaches. In this context, a novel numerical procedure utilising Markov chain
Monte Carlo (MCMC), ABC and a Bayesian bootstrap procedure was developed in a
truly distribution-free setting. The ABC methodology arises because we work in
a distribution-free setting in which we make no parametric assumptions, meaning
we can not evaluate the likelihood point-wise or in this case simulate directly
from the likelihood model. The use of a bootstrap procedure allows us to
generate samples from the intractable likelihood without the requirement of
distributional assumptions, this is crucial to the ABC framework. The developed
methodology is used to obtain the empirical distribution of the DFCL model
parameters and the predictive distribution of the outstanding loss liabilities
conditional on the observed claims. We then estimate predictive Bayesian
capital estimates, the Value at Risk (VaR) and the mean square error of
prediction (MSEP). The latter is compared with the classical bootstrap and
credibility methods
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