35 research outputs found
Preparation and properties of new elastomeric systems containing alternative fillers
The present paper deals with a preparation of new elastomeric compounds containing two kinds of alternative additives based on wastes from glass production and energetics. Named alternative fillers were mixed into rubber compounds asa replacement of commonly used fillers – carbon black and silica. Rheological properties, vulcanization characteristics as well as hardness and rebound resilience of vulcanizates, which are important parameters for their industrial application, have been studied in the new prepared elastomeric systems. The resulting vulcanizates containing alternative fillers exhibit improved properties, in particular low rolling resistance and high rebound resilience, while maintaining optimal hardness values. Used raw material substitution can also bring significant environmental and economic effects
Effect of bentonite modified by silane on rubber blends properties
The presented paper deals with the preparation of bentonite modified by silane and its application into polymer matrix. Natural bentonite was modified with 3-(Trimethoxysilyl) propyl-methacrylate in two different solutions. These two solutions had the same composition (ethanol, water and 3-(Trimethoxysilyl) propyl-methacrylate) but in one solution, pH was modified. These bentonites modified by silane were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The modified bentonites were mixed into rubber matrix as partial replacement of commonly used filler – carbon black of the N339 type. The polymer blends were investigated from the aspect of the rheological and curing characteristics (minimum torque ML, maximum torque MH, optimum time of cure t(c90), processing safety of blend ts,). Moreover, the quality of the silanization reactions was investigated. Measurements were done using PRPA 2000
Effect of bentonite modified by silane on rubber blends properties
The presented paper deals with the preparation of bentonite modified by silane and its application into polymer matrix. Natural bentonite was modified with 3-(Trimethoxysilyl) propyl-methacrylate in two different solutions. These two solutions had the same composition (ethanol, water and 3-(Trimethoxysilyl) propyl-methacrylate) but in one solution, pH was modified. These bentonites modified by silane were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The modified bentonites were mixed into rubber matrix as partial replacement of commonly used filler – carbon black of the N339 type. The polymer blends were investigated from the aspect of the rheological and curing characteristics (minimum torque ML, maximum torque MH, optimum time of cure t(c90), processing safety of blend ts,). Moreover, the quality of the silanization reactions was investigated. Measurements were done using PRPA 2000
Preparation and properties of new elastomeric systems containing alternative fillers
The present paper deals with a preparation of new elastomeric compounds containing two kinds of alternative additives based on wastes from glass production and energetics. Named alternative fillers were mixed into rubber compounds asa replacement of commonly used fillers – carbon black and silica. Rheological properties, vulcanization characteristics as well as hardness and rebound resilience of vulcanizates, which are important parameters for their industrial application, have been studied in the new prepared elastomeric systems. The resulting vulcanizates containing alternative fillers exhibit improved properties, in particular low rolling resistance and high rebound resilience, while maintaining optimal hardness values. Used raw material substitution can also bring significant environmental and economic effects