2 research outputs found
Π€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΠΎΡ ΠΊΠ°Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ° β Π½Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ
The most common complications of elbow trauma are contractures and neurovascular injuries. The complications can be a result of the initial injury, but they can also be a result of a surgical treatment. In addition to orthopedic treatment of elbow fractures, physical therapy and rehabilitation play a significant role in treatment of posttraumatic contractures. To determine the effects of physical therapy and rehabilitation of posttraumatic elbow contractures in children. This was a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted in the University Clinic for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Skopje in the period 01.01.2021 β 01.07.2022. A total of 52 children were included, at the age between 2 and 13 years who had a posttraumatic elbow contracture, limited range of motion, pain and/or limitations in accomplishing daily activities. Depending on the clinical finding, children underwent a relevant physical therapy (kinesitherapy, functional therapy, electrotherapy, thermotherapy, hydrotherapy and magnetotherapy) in duration of three weeks. For assessing the effects of the rehabilitation therapy, the range of motion of the elbow and forearm was examined along with the Flynnβs scale in all children, prior to and after completion of the physical treatment. Applied physical treatment resulted in a significant improvement in all analyzed movements such as: elbow flexion (p=0.00001), elbow extension (p=0.00001), forearm pronation (p=0.00001), forearm supination (p=0.0000) and Flynnβs scale (p=0.0000). After completion of the rehabilitation treatment, excellent results were registered in 41 (85%) children, moderate in 10 (19.23%) and favorable in 1 (1.92%). Timely and adequate application of physical therapy and rehabilitation can significantly improve the final outcome in treatment of posttraumatic elbow contractures in children. A combination of different physical procedures adequately applied and personalized can significantly improve the range of motion of the elbow.
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»Π°ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π±ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π°, Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π±ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π° Ρ
ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠ°Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ, ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π°Ρ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ°ΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ³Π° Π²ΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΎΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ. Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΎΠ²Π°Π° ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ° Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΄Π°Ρ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ΄ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ ΠΊΠ°Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ: ΠΠ²Π° Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π° ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊ ΡΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° Π½Π° Π£Π½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΠ·ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π·Π° ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ°, Π‘ΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ 01.01.2021 β 01.07.2022 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°. ΠΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΊΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎ 52 Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°, Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ 2 ΠΈ 13 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠ° Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ, ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π³ Π½Π° Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ°, Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ/ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° Π²ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·Π²ΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠΎ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈΠΎΡ Π½Π°ΠΎΠ΄, Π½Π° Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΈΠΌ Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·Π²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ½Π° ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° (ΠΊΠΈΠ½Π΅Π·ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°, ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°, Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°, ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°, Ρ
ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°) Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ΄ ΡΡΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ. ΠΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° Π½Π° Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ΄ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π·Π° ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ°, ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡ Π½Π° Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π° ΠΈ Π€Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠ°Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π·Π°Π²ΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠΈ: ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅: ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ (p=0,00001), Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ (p=0,00001), ΠΏΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° (p=0,00001), ΡΡΠΏΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° (p=0,0000's) ΠΈ Π€Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π° ΡΠΊΠ°Π»Π° (p=0,0000). ΠΠΎ Π·Π°Π²ΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½, ΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Ρ 41 (85%) Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅, ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Ρ 10 (19,23%) ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Ρ 1 (1,92%). ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠΊ: ΠΠ°Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ²Π°ΡΠ½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π½Π° ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π° Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π²ΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΎΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ ΠΊΠ°Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π° Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡ Π½Π° Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π»Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ
The Effectiveness of Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Chronic Achilles Tendinopathy: A Case Report with 18 Months Follow-Up
BACKGROUND: Achilles tendinopathy (AT) is a pathological state resulting from repetitive loading or stress on the tendon. The article aims to evaluate the effects of the low - energy radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy (RESWT) in the treatment of the adult with chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy (AT) after the unsuccessful conservative treatment, with 18 months follow - up evaluation.CASE REPORT: We report the case of a 55 years - old male suffering from severe right posterior heel pain for 4 months. For his chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy on the right heel, he received conservative treatment in the Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. For outcome assessment, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain, the range of motion in the ankle, and Roles-Maudsley Score (RMS) for assessment of function were used. At the baseline the pain was severe, and he received physical therapy treatment. After unsuccessful conservative treatment, he underwent RESWT treatment. Numeric Rating Scale was significantly decreased at immediate, short-term and long-term follow-up. After the last treatment, the patient had no pain, and function assessed by Roles-Maudsley Score was excellent. At the follow-up check-up at 3, 6, 12 and 18 months the patient had no pain and excellent functional results.CONCLUSION: Radial ESWT is a safe and effective treatment even for a longer period for patients with chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy