2,048 research outputs found
Radiating Collapse with Vanishing Weyl stresses
In a recent approach in modelling a radiating relativistic star undergoing
gravitational collapse the role of the Weyl stresses was emphasised. It is
possible to generate a model which is physically reasonable by approximately
solving the junction conditions at the boundary of the star. In this paper we
demonstrate that it is possible to solve the Einstein field equations and the
junction conditions exactly. This exact solution contains the Friedmann dust
solution as a limiting case. We briefly consider the radiative transfer within
the framework of extended irreversible thermodynamics and show that
relaxational effects significantly alter the temperature profiles.Comment: 10 pages, submitted to IJMP-
ON THE COMPARISON OF TIME SERIES USING SUBSAMPLING
In this paper we propose a procedure based on the subsampling techniques for the comparison of stationary time series that are not necessarily independent. We study a test based on the Euclidean distance between the autocorrelation functions of two series. Consistency of the proposed method is established. We present a Monte Carlo study with the size and the power of the proposed test.
The role of shear in dissipative gravitational collapse
In this paper we investigate the physics of a radiating star undergoing
dissipative collapse in the form of a radial heat flux. Our treatment clearly
demonstrates how the presence of shear affects the collapse process; we are in
a position to contrast the physical features of the collapsing sphere in the
presence of shear with the shear-free case. By employing a causal heat
transport equation of the Maxwell-Cattaneo form we show that the shear leads to
an enhancement of the core temperature thus emphasizing that relaxational
effects cannot be ignored when the star leaves hydrostatic equilibrium.Comment: 15 pages, To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys.
Discriminant analysis of multivariate time series using wavelets
In analyzing ECG data, the main aim is to differentiate between the signal patterns of those of healthy subjects and those of individuals with specific heart conditions. We propose an approach for classifying multivariate ECG signals based on discriminant and wavelet analyzes. For this purpose we use multiple-scale wavelet variances and wavelet correlations to distinguish between the patterns of multivariate ECG signals based on the variability of the individual components of each ECG signal and the relationships between every pair of these components. Using the results of other ECG classification studies in the literature as references, we demonstrate that our approach applied to 12-lead ECG signals from a particular database, displays quite favourable performance. We also demonstrate with real and synthetic ECG data that our approach to classifying multivariate time series out performs other well-known approaches for classifying multivariate time series. In simulation studies using multivariate time series that have patterns that are different from that of the ECG signals, we also demonstrate very favourably performance of this approach when compared to these other approaches.Time series, Wavelet Variances, Wavelet Correlations, Discriminant Analysis
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