13,565 research outputs found
Social-aware Opportunistic Routing Protocol based on User's Interactions and Interests
Nowadays, routing proposals must deal with a panoply of heterogeneous
devices, intermittent connectivity, and the users' constant need for
communication, even in rather challenging networking scenarios. Thus, we
propose a Social-aware Content-based Opportunistic Routing Protocol, SCORP,
that considers the users' social interaction and their interests to improve
data delivery in urban, dense scenarios. Through simulations, using synthetic
mobility and human traces scenarios, we compare the performance of our solution
against other two social-aware solutions, dLife and Bubble Rap, and the
social-oblivious Spray and Wait, in order to show that the combination of
social awareness and content knowledge can be beneficial when disseminating
data in challenging networks
Production of exotic charmonium in interactions at hadronic colliders
In this paper we investigate the Exotic Charmonium (EC) production in interactions present in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and
nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies as
well as for the proposed energies of the Future Circular Collider (FCC). Our
results demonstrate that the experimental study of these processes is feasible
and can be used to constrain the theoretical decay widths and shed some light
on the configuration of the considered multiquark states.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables. v2: Revised version published in
Physical Review
Giant FAZ10 is required for flagellum attachment zone stabilization and furrow positioning in Trypanosoma brucei
The flagellum and flagellum attachment zone (FAZ) are important
cytoskeletal structures in trypanosomatids, being required for motility,
cell division and cell morphogenesis. Trypanosomatid cytoskeletons
contain abundant high molecular mass proteins (HMMPs), but many of
their biological functions are still unclear. Here, we report the
characterization of the giant FAZ protein, FAZ10, in Trypanosoma
brucei, which, using immunoelectron microscopy, we show localizes to
the intermembrane staples in the FAZ intracellular domain. Our data
show that FAZ10 is a giant cytoskeletal protein essential for normal
growth and morphology in both procyclic and bloodstream parasite life
cycle stages, with its depletion leading to defects in cell morphogenesis,
flagellum attachment, and kinetoplast and nucleus positioning. We show
that the flagellum attachment defects are probably brought about by
reduced tethering of the proximal domain of the paraflagellar rod to the
FAZ filament. Further, FAZ10 depletion also reduces abundance of FAZ
flagellum domain protein, ClpGM6. Moreover, ablation of FAZ10
impaired the timing and placement of the cleavage furrow during
cytokinesis, resulting in premature or asymmetrical cell division
Efeito do uso de efluente de esgoto tratado sobre a resistência do solo à penetração em pastagem.
Timed Consistent Network Updates
Network updates such as policy and routing changes occur frequently in
Software Defined Networks (SDN). Updates should be performed consistently,
preventing temporary disruptions, and should require as little overhead as
possible. Scalability is increasingly becoming an essential requirement in SDN.
In this paper we propose to use time-triggered network updates to achieve
consistent updates. Our proposed solution requires lower overhead than existing
update approaches, without compromising the consistency during the update. We
demonstrate that accurate time enables far more scalable consistent updates in
SDN than previously available. In addition, it provides the SDN programmer with
fine-grained control over the tradeoff between consistency and scalability.Comment: This technical report is an extended version of the paper "Timed
Consistent Network Updates", which was accepted to the ACM SIGCOMM Symposium
on SDN Research (SOSR) '15, Santa Clara, CA, US, June 201
LANDSAT and radar mapping of intrusive rocks in SE-Brazil
The feasibility of intrusive rock mapping was investigated and criteria for regional geological mapping established at the scale of 1:500,00 in polycyclic and polymetamorphic areas using the logic method of photointerpretation of LANDSAT imagery and radar from the RADAMBRASIL project. The spectral behavior of intrusive rocks, was evaluated using the interactive multispectral image analysis system (Image-100). The region of Campos (city) in northern Rio de Janeiro State was selected as the study area and digital imagery processing and pattern recognition techniques were applied. Various maps at the 2:250,000 scale were obtained to evaluate the results of automatic data processing
Counterion density profiles at charged flexible membranes
Counterion distributions at charged soft membranes are studied using
perturbative analytical and simulation methods in both weak coupling
(mean-field or Poisson-Boltzmann) and strong coupling limits. The softer the
membrane, the more smeared out the counterion density profile becomes and
counterions pentrate through the mean-membrane surface location, in agreement
with anomalous scattering results. Membrane-charge repulsion leads to a
short-scale roughening of the membrane.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
Infrared phonon dynamics of multiferroic BiFeO3 single crystal
We discuss the first infrared reflectivity measurement on a BiFeO3 single
crystal between 5 K and room temperature. The 9 predicted ab-plane E phonon
modes are fully and unambiguously determined. The frequencies of the 4 A1
c-axis phonons are found. These results settle issues between theory and data
on ceramics. Our findings show that the softening of the lowest frequency E
mode is responsible for the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant,
indicating that the ferroelectric transition in BiFeO3 is soft-mode driven.Comment: 5 pages (figures included
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