18 research outputs found

    Regularity of ground state solutions of dispersion managed nonlinear schrödinger equations

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    AbstractWe consider the dispersion managed nonlinear Schrödinger equation (DMNLS) in the case of zero residual dispersion. Using dispersive properties of the equation and estimates in Bourgain spaces we show that the ground state solutions of DMNLS are smooth. The existence of smooth solutions in this case matches the well-known smoothness of the solutions in the case of nonzero residual dispersion. In the case x∈R2 we prove that the corresponding minimization problem with zero residual dispersion has no solution

    Spectral stability for subsonic traveling pulses of the Boussinesq `abc' system

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    We consider the spectral stability of certain traveling wave solutions of the Boussinesq `abc' system. More precisely, we consider the explicit sech2(x)sech^2(x) like solutions of the form (\vp(x-w t), \psi(x- w t)=(\vp, const. \vp), exhibited by M. Chen (1998) and we provide a complete rigorous characterization of the spectral stability in all cases for which a=c0a=c0

    A Spectral Mapping Theorem and Invariant Manifolds for Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equations

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    A spectral mapping theorem is proved that resolves a key problem in applying invariant manifold theorems to nonlinear Schr\" odinger type equations. The theorem is applied to the operator that arises as the linearization of the equation around a standing wave solution. We cast the problem in the context of space-dependent nonlinearities that arise in optical waveguide problems. The result is, however, more generally applicable including to equations in higher dimensions and even systems. The consequence is that stable, unstable, and center manifolds exist in the neighborhood of a (stable or unstable) standing wave, such as a waveguide mode, under simple and commonly verifiable spectral conditions.Comment: LaTeX, 16 page

    On non-local variational problems with lack of compactness related to non-linear optics

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    We give a simple proof of existence of solutions of the dispersion manage- ment and diffraction management equations for zero average dispersion, respectively diffraction. These solutions are found as maximizers of non-linear and non-local vari- ational problems which are invariant under a large non-compact group. Our proof of existence of maximizer is rather direct and avoids the use of Lions' concentration compactness argument or Ekeland's variational principle.Comment: 30 page

    Equations of the Camassa-Holm Hierarchy

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    The squared eigenfunctions of the spectral problem associated with the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation represent a complete basis of functions, which helps to describe the inverse scattering transform for the CH hierarchy as a generalized Fourier transform (GFT). All the fundamental properties of the CH equation, such as the integrals of motion, the description of the equations of the whole hierarchy, and their Hamiltonian structures, can be naturally expressed using the completeness relation and the recursion operator, whose eigenfunctions are the squared solutions. Using the GFT, we explicitly describe some members of the CH hierarchy, including integrable deformations for the CH equation. We also show that solutions of some (1+2)(1+2) - dimensional members of the CH hierarchy can be constructed using results for the inverse scattering transform for the CH equation. We give an example of the peakon solution of one such equation.Comment: 10 page

    Spectral Stability for Subsonic Traveling Pulses of the Boussinesq “abc" System

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