24,276 research outputs found
The prediction of wake wash in the towing tank
The wash or ship-generated waves from high speed craft has become a common subject in research and development of marine transportation. Since some time now the wake wash of high speed craft has become a problem in particular on inland or confined waterways. This wake wash has an impact on safety and environment such as bank/shoreline erosion, risk to people on shore and small boats in harbors and changes in the local ecology. This paper describes the results of model test of a high speed patrol, together with theoretical prediction of wake wash
Cosmological Evolution of Interacting New Holographic Dark Energy in Non-flat Universe
We consider the interacting holographic dark energy with new infrared cutoff
(involving Hubble parameter and its derivative) in non-flat universe. In this
context, we obtain the equation of state parameter which evolutes the universe
from vacuum dark energy region towards quintessence region for particular
values of constant parameters. It is found that this model always remains
unstable against small perturbations. Further, we establish the correspondence
of this model having quintessential behavior with quintessence, tachyon,
K-essence and dilaton scalar field models. The dynamics of scalar fields and
potentials indicate accelerated expansion of the universe which is consistent
with the current observations. Finally, we discuss the validity of the
generalized second law of thermodynamics in this scenario.Comment: 21 pages, 13 figure
Financial Integration between Indonesia and Its Major Trading Partners
This study examines stock market integration among the emerging stock market of Indonesia and its major trading partners (Japan, the US, Singapore and China). We employ the newly proposed autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to cointegration and recent weekly stock market data spanning from July 1998 to December 2007. The results indicate the Indonesian stock market is cointegrated with the stock markets of the US, Japan, Singapore and China. Thus, this implies that the opportunities for international investors to gain benefits from international portfolio diversification in those markets are limited. In addition, any development in Japan, the US, Singapore and China markets should be considered by the Indonesian government in making policies regarding to the stock market of Indonesia.Stock Market Integration; Portfolio Diversification; Trading Partners
Effects of Thermal Fluctuations on Non-minimal Regular Magnetic Black Hole
We analyze the effects of thermal fluctuations on a regular black hole (RBH)
of non-minimal Einstein-Yang-Mill theory with gauge field of magnetic Wu-Yang
type and a cosmological constant. We consider the logarithmic corrected entropy
in order to analyze the thermal fluctuations corresponding to non-minimal RBH
thermodynamics. In this scenario, we develop various important thermodynamical
quantities such as entropy, pressure, specific heats, Gibb's free energy and
Helmothz free energy. We investigate first law of thermodynamics in the
presence of logarithmic corrected entropy and non-minimal RBH. We also discuss
the stability of this RBH using various frameworks such as factor
(comprises of ratio of heat capacities), phase transition, grand canonical
ensemble and canonical ensemble. It is observed that the non-minimal RBH
becomes more globally and locally stable if we increase the value of
cosmological constant.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figure
Accretion onto Some Well-Known Regular Black Holes
In this work, we discuss the accretion onto static spherical symmetric
regular black holes for specific choices of equation of state parameter. The
underlying regular black holes are charged regular black hole using Fermi-Dirac
Distribution, logistic distribution, nonlinear electrodynamics, respectively
and Kehagias-Sftesos asymptotically flat regular black hole. We obtain the
critical radius, critical speed and squared sound speed during the accretion
process near the regular black holes. We also study the behavior of radial
velocity, energy density and rate of change of mass for each regular black
holes.Comment: 25 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J.
Nature-inspired Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Side Lobe Suppression in a Symmetric Linear Antenna Array
In this paper, we proposed a newly modified cuckoo search (MCS) algorithm integrated with the Roulette wheel selection operator and the inertia weight controlling the search ability towards synthesizing symmetric linear array geometry with minimum side lobe level (SLL) and/or nulls control. The basic cuckoo search (CS) algorithm is primarily based on the natural obligate brood parasitic behavior of some cuckoo species in combination with the Levy flight behavior of some birds and fruit flies. The CS metaheuristic approach is straightforward and capable of solving effectively general N-dimensional, linear and nonlinear optimization problems. The array geometry synthesis is first formulated as an optimization problem with the goal of SLL suppression and/or null prescribed placement in certain directions, and then solved by the newly MCS algorithm for the optimum element or isotropic radiator locations in the azimuth-plane or xy-plane. The study also focuses on the four internal parameters of MCS algorithm specifically on their implicit effects in the array synthesis. The optimal inter-element spacing solutions obtained by the MCS-optimizer are validated through comparisons with the standard CS-optimizer and the conventional array within the uniform and the Dolph-Chebyshev envelope patterns using MATLABTM. Finally, we also compared the fine-tuned MCS algorithm with two popular evolutionary algorithm (EA) techniques include particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithms (GA)
Tidal Forces in Kiselev Black Hole
The aim of this paper is to examine the tidal forces occurred in Kiselev
black hole surrounded by radiation and dust fluids. It is noted that radial and
angular component of tidal force change the sign between event and Cauchy
horizons. We solve the geodesic deviation equation for radially free falling
bodies toward Kiselev black holes. We explain the geodesic deviation vector
graphically and point out the location of event and Cauchy horizons in it for
specific values of radiation and dust parameter.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figure
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