33 research outputs found
Radiation and mass transfer effects on unsteady MHD free convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past a moving vertical cylinder
The interaction of free convection with thermal radiation of a viscous incompressible unsteady MHD flow past a moving vertical cylinder with heat and mass transfer is analyzed. The fluid is a gray, absorbing-emitting but non-scattering medium and the Rosseland approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. The governing equations are solved using an implicit finite-difference scheme of Crank-Nicolson type. Numerical results for the transient velocity, the temperature, the concentration, the local as well as average skin-friction, the rate of heat and mass transfer for various parameters such as thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number, magnetic parameter, radiation parameter and Schmidt number are shown graphically. It is observed that, when the radiation parameter increases the velocity and temperature decrease in the boundary layer. Also, it is found that as increase in the magnetic field leads to decrease in the velocity field and rise in the thermal boundary thickness
Effects of Thermal Radiation on MHD Peristaltic Motion of Walters-B Fluid with Heat Source and Slip Conditions
In this paper, we examine the combined effects of magnetic field, thermal radiation, heat source, velocity slip and thermal jump on peristaltic transport of an electrically conducting Walters-B fluid through a compliant walled channel. Using small wave number approach, the nonlinear model differential equations are obtained and tackled analytically by regular perturbation method. Expressions for the stream function, velocity, temperature, skin-friction coefficient and heat transfer coefficient are constructed. Pertinent results are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively. It is found that the velocity distribution depresses while the fluid temperature rises with an increase in Hartmann number. The trapping phenomenon is observed and the size of trapped bolus increases with an increase in Hartmann number
Magnetohydrodynamics and Radiation Effects on Unsteady Convection Flow of Micropolar Fluid Past a Vertical Porous Plate with Variable Wall Heat Flux
Lie group analysis of heat and mass transfer effects on steady MHD free convection dissipative fluid flow past an inclined porous surface with heat generation
In this paper, an analysis has been carried out to study heat and mass transfer effects on steady two-dimensional flow of an electrically conducting incompressible dissipating fluid past an inclined semi-infinite porous surface with heat generation. A scaling group of transformations is applied to the governing equations. The system remains invariant due to some relations among the parameters of the transformations. After finding three absolute invariants, a third-order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum equation, and two secondorder ordinary differential equations corresponding to energy and diffusion equations are derived. The coupled ordinary differential equations along with the boundary conditions are solved numerically. Many results are obtained and a representative set is displayed graphically to illustrate the influence of the various parameters on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. Comparisons with previously published work are performed and the results are found to be in very good agreement
Heat and mass transfer on magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic flow in a porous medium with part
The present study concerned with the impact of velocity slip on MHD peristaltic flow through a porous medium with heat and mass transfer is investigated. The relevant equations of flow with heat and mass transfer have been developed. Analytic solution is carried out under long-wavelength and small Reynolds number approximations. The expressions for the stream function, temperature and concentration and the heat transfer coefficient are obtained. Numerical results are graphically discussed for various values of physical parameters of interest. The velocity and temperature field increase with an increase in the velocity slip parameter and permeability parameter while it decreases with an increase in the Hartmann number
Heat and mass transfer effect s on unsteady MHD flow of a chemically reacting fluid past an impulsively started vertical plate with radiation
Mass Transfer Flow of MHD Radiative Tangent Hyperbolic Fluid Over a Cylinder: A Numerical Study
K e y w o rds: Heat transfer, radiation, finite-difference Scheme, vertical cylinder. NOMENCLATURE
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Hydromagnetic peristaltic motion of a reacting and radiating couple stress fluid in an inclined asymmetric channel filled with a porous medium
The aim of the present attempt was to investigate the hydromagnetic peristaltic motion of a reacting and radiating couple stress fluid in an inclined asymmetric channel filled with a porous medium. The governing equations for the flow with heat and mass transfer are presented. The Mathematical modeling is investigated by utilizing long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions. The exact solution has been evaluated for the stream function, velocity, temperature, concentration and pressure gradient. The pressure rise solution has been simplified using numerical integration. The effects of Hartmann number, Darcy number, thermal Grashof number, couple stress parameter, thermal radiation parameter, species Grashof number, heat generation parameter, inclination angle and chemical reaction parameter on the velocity characteristics, heat and mass transfer characteristics and pumping characteristics are presented through graphically and discussed in detail