92 research outputs found
Unprecedented heavy landings of juvenile Kiddy shrimp, Parapenaeopsis stylifera along Karnataka coast
Parapenaeopsis stylifera is one of the most
abundant and highly valued shrimp species in India.
It forms about 20% of the penaeid shrimp catch of
Karnataka with the period from January to June
contributing the majority of the catch. In general,
the post-monsoon months of August to December is
considered as a lean period for P. stylifera. During
this period single day fishing trawlers land catch of
a mixture of fish, prawns, stomatopods and other
crustaceans. The contribution of prawns in the catch
is around 10 to 20%
Heavy landings of Sardinella longiceps by purseseiners at Malpe Fisheries Harbour, Karnataka
Malabar coast is well known for oilsardine and
mackerel fishery. The oilsardine fishery along the
coast is characterised by annual fluctuations in
landings (Fig.1). Mangalore and Malpe fisheries
harbours are the major oilsardine landing centres of
Karnataka. Malpe Fisheries Harbour contributes
40-65% to the total oilsardine landings in Karnataka
Cutting remains from Fish Cutting Centres - A feed source for fish farming in estuaries of Karnataka
Demonstration of small scale cage culture of
finfishes in coastal waters initiated by Mangalore
Research Centre of ICAR- CMFRI during 2008- 2009
period has resulted in large scale adoption of the
technology (Fig.1). The fish production through
finfish culture in small cages in Uppunda village of
Udupi district in Karnataka increased from an
estimated 1.2 tonnes (t) during the 2009-10 period
to 14 t in 2013-14. The success of cage farming in
estuarine areas which was launched as a pilot
project in Uppunda village of Udupi district has
extended to other estuaries
рдХрд░реНрдирд╛рдЯрдХ рдХреЗ рдорд╛рд▓реНрдкреЗ рдорд╛рддреНрд╕реНрдпрд┐рдХреА рдмрдВрджрд░рдЧрд╛рд╣ рдкрд░ рдХреЛрд╖ рд╕рдВрдкрд╛рд╢ рдХреЗ рдЬрд╝рд░рд┐рдП рд╕рд╛рд░реНрдбрд┐рдиреЗрд▓реНрд▓рд╛ рд▓реЛрдВрдЧрд┐рд╕реЗрдкреНрд╕ рдХрд╛ рднрд╛рд░реА рдЕрд╡рддрд░рдг
рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рдкреВрд░рд╛ рд▓реЗрдЦрд╛ рдкрдв
Experimental studies on Macro fouling communities on net panels at marine cage farm of Karwar, India
A study was undertaken on the fouling pattern, monthly settlement and species dominance at marine cage
culture during the year 2014-2015. The net panels deployed at three different depths during December
2014 and the study was carried out for seven months. The study revealed wide variations in colonization
of the bio-foulers, the density varied between 2-260/cm2. The overall density was found to be more in
bottom panels (6mt) compared to the top (1mt) and middle panels (3mt). The overall dominant species
were hydroids and barnacles throughout the culture period. In the top panels, hydroids were dominant
(91.67%) during December, followed by barnacles and amphipods. Additionally, complete dominance of
barnacles was observed in the middle panel during May. Barnacles were found dominant (93.75%) on the
bottom panels during March, followed by hydroids and crabs. The study underscored that barnacles
formed a major contribution of the fouling organisms throughout the culture period. Significant variation
in the occurrence and abundance of fouling organisms was observed, between the depths at cage sit
рдХрд░реНрдирд╛рдЯрдХ рдХреЗ рдирджрд┐рдореБрдЦреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдкрд┐рдВрдЬрд░рд╛ рдордЫрд▓реА рдкрд╛рд▓рди
Estuarine Cage farming in Karnatak
Heavy landing of Charybdis smithii and need for proper utilization
Heavy landings of Charybdis smithii during the January
to March, 2020 was documented in Mangalore fisheries
harbour. These crabs were the part of trawl discards
as geo-coded in situ data collection on trawl discards
showed that C. smithii was available along Karnataka
coast during August to December and in May as
pelagic or semi-pelagic shoals from a depth range of
more than 100 m. Landing of this species in Fisheries
Harbours was generally rare since there was very
limited market demand for these crab
Seasonal and annual variations in fish and macro-crustacean fauna in the shore seine fishery of Karwar, Karnataka
Karwar coast of Karnataka is known for sandy beaches, and these beaches apart from providing the aesthetic beauty, are supporting traditional fishermen of the coast for finding their livelihood avenues. Traditionally the beaches of Karwar is known for shore-seine operations, known as rampani fishery. Rampani nets were made of coir ropes and the nets were operated from October to March, exclusively targeting mackerel and sardines
Exploitation of the non-conventional bullseye fishery resource in Karnataka
The estimated average all India marine fish
landings during 2012-2016 was 36,71,651 t. Of late,
the catch of priacanthids has increased in
commercial landings all along Indian coast. The
bullseye contribution to the total production which
was 0.3% in 2011 increased to 3.6% during 2016 and
increased by two times from an annual average
23,031 t (2007-2011) to 45,544 t in 2012-2016.
Nearly 94% production was from the west coast
Shift in diet composition of Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta - an analysis in relation to climate change
The feeding regime of organisms depend on the plankton community structure which is being studied worldwide to assess the changes in marine ecosystem structure due to climate change or anthropogenic activities. An attempt is made here to study the seasonal and long term variation in feed composition of Indian mackerel over a period of 40 years and its relationship with sea surface temperature to elucidate structural changes in food composition if any over period of time and its relationship to the primary and secondary productivity in eastern Arabian Sea marine ecosystem. The diet study during 2011-2014 reported the domination of phytoplankton consisting of Coscinodiscus sp. consistently and the presence of macroplankton and fish larvae whereas the diet during 1960-1961 showed the dominance of zooplankton and copepods. It could be assumed that increase in sea surface temperature which resulted in dominance of phytoplankton community as reported elsewhere in the world is also observed in eastern Arabian Sea which is reflected in the diet regime of Indian mackerel. The results also indicate its facultative feeding behaviour by compensating the low value phytoplankton with high value macroplankton and hence can be considered as a resilient species with regard to climate change
- тАж