41 research outputs found

    Use of anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents in stable outpatients with coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation. International CLARIFY registry

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    One hundred priority questions for advancing seagrass conservation in Europe

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    17 pages, 2 figures.-- Open AccessSeagrass meadows provide numerous ecosystem services including biodiversity, coastal protection, and carbon sequestration. In Europe, seagrasses can be found in shallow sheltered waters along coastlines, in estuaries & lagoons, and around islands, but their distribution has declined. Factors such as poor water quality, coastal modification, mechanical damage, overfishing, land-sea interactions, climate change and disease have reduced the coverage of Europe’s seagrasses necessitating their recovery. Research, monitoring and conservation efforts on seagrass ecosystems in Europe are mostly uncoordinated and biased towards certain species and regions, resulting in inadequate delivery of critical information for their management. Here, we aim to identify the 100 priority questions, that if addressed would strongly advance seagrass monitoring, research and conservation in Europe. Using a Delphi method, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers with seagrass experience from across Europe and with diverse seagrass expertise participated in the process that involved the formulation of research questions, a voting process and an online workshop to identify the final list of the 100 questions. The final list of questions covers areas across nine themes: Biodiversity & Ecology; Ecosystem services; Blue carbon; Fishery support; Drivers, Threats, Resilience & Response; Monitoring & Assessment; Conservation & Restoration; Governance, Policy & Management; and Communication. Answering these questions will fill current knowledge gaps and place European seagrass onto a positive trajectory of recoveryThis project was initiated and carried out under the EuroSea project using funding from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Oragnisation. Additional support was from the UK Natural Environment Research Council RESOW grant to Swansea University (NE/V016385/1). The EuroSea project is funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 862626. Thanks to Toste Tanhua and Emma Heslop for their supporting this process. Thanks are due to FCT/MCTES for the financial support to CESAM (UIDB/50017/2020 + UIDP/50017/2020 + LA/P/0094/2020), through PT national funds. Financial support from Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Technologia was also provided through the research contract to A.I. Sousa (CEECIND/00962/2017)Peer reviewe

    The identifying hidden data features problem solution

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    Influence of Chlorides of Mono- and Divalent Metals on the Oligomeric Composition of Lysozyme Crystallization Solutions and Further Crystal Growth

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    The influence of the precipitant type (LiCl, NaCl, KCl, NiCl2_2, and CuCl2_2) on the formation of oligomers (dimers and octamers) in lysozyme crystallization solutions at two protein concentrations has been investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The same solutions have been used to grow crystals in order to reveal the influence of the oligomeric composition on the crystal growth. The data obtained in this and previous studies on the influence of precipitant concentration yield an inversely proportional dependence of the total content of octamers and dimers on the cation atomic number, which is in agreement with the increase in the ion activity in the lyotropic series for Li+^+, Na+^+, and K+^+ and the increase in the ionic radius for Li+^+, Na+^+, K+^+, Ni2+^{2+}, and Cu2+^{2+}. It is shown that a decrease in the protein concentration in a crystallization solution leads to a decrease in octamer volume fraction at an invariable volume fraction of dimers and reduces the probability of crystal formation
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