Parous rates (with 95% confidence interval) in three study sites.

<p>Alphabet denotes study sites: ^aLimbuak Laut; ^bTimbang Dayang; ^cKg Paradason.</p

Generalised linear mixed model fitting of the data.

<p>The model used is of the form “glmm<-glmmadmb (parameter ~ locality+(1|month), zero Inflation = T, data = data,family = "pdf")”. KP = Kampung Paradason, LL = Limbuak Laut, TD = Timbang Dayang. AIC <i>=</i> Akaike information criterion. Means with different superscript letters indicate they are significantly different.</p

Species of <i>Plasmodium</i> identified from mid gut and salivary glands of the <i>An</i>. <i>balabacnesis</i>.

<p>Key: Pk = <i>P</i>. <i>knowlesi</i>; Pcy = <i>P</i>. <i>cynomolgi</i>; Pct = <i>P</i>. <i>coatneyi</i>; Pin = <i>P</i>. <i>inui</i>; 14 <i>An</i>. <i>balabacensis</i> has salivary glands positive; 18 <i>An</i>. <i>balabacensis</i> had midgut positive and 13 had both midgut and salivary gland positive. Thus total 58.</p><p>Species of <i>Plasmodium</i> identified from mid gut and salivary glands of the <i>An</i>. <i>balabacnesis</i>.</p

Annual infection rates, man-biting rate, entomological inoculation rate, parous rate, probability of daily survival, life expectancy and vectorial capacity of <i>An</i>. <i>balabacensis</i> in study sites.

<p>¹The probability of daily survival (p) was taken as ³√P (P = percentage parous) (25).</p><p>²life expenctancy = p10/-log_e p (days) (26).</p><p>³Vectorial capacity (VC) = ma²pⁿ/-log^ep (27).</p><p>p¹⁰ Percentage of population expected to live long enough to become infective with an extrinsic cycle of 10 days based on <i>P</i>. <i>knowlesi</i> extrinsic incubation period</p><p>Annual infection rates, man-biting rate, entomological inoculation rate, parous rate, probability of daily survival, life expectancy and vectorial capacity of <i>An</i>. <i>balabacensis</i> in study sites.</p

Bites/Man/Night of <i>An</i>. <i>balabacensis</i> measured each month in three study sites over time.

<p>a. Limbuak Laut, b. Timbang Dyang, c. Kg Paradason. Error bars are 95%CI.</p

Map showing study sites in Kudat and Banggi Island.

<p>Map showing study sites in Kudat and Banggi Island.</p