17,960 research outputs found

    Exact solutions of semilinear radial wave equations in n dimensions

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    Exact solutions are derived for an n-dimensional radial wave equation with a general power nonlinearity. The method, which is applicable more generally to other nonlinear PDEs, involves an ansatz technique to solve a first-order PDE system of group-invariant variables given by group foliations of the wave equation, using the one-dimensional admitted point symmetry groups. (These groups comprise scalings and time translations, admitted for any nonlinearity power, in addition to space-time inversions admitted for a particular conformal nonlinearity power). This is shown to yield not only group-invariant solutions as derived by standard symmetry reduction, but also other exact solutions of a more general form. In particular, solutions with interesting analytical behavior connected with blow ups as well as static monopoles are obtained.Comment: 29 pages, 1 figure. Published version with minor correction

    Structural Completeness of a Multi-channel Linear System with Dependent Parameters

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    It is well known that the "fixed spectrum" {i.e., the set of fixed modes} of a multi-channel linear system plays a central role in the stabilization of such a system with decentralized control. A parameterized multi-channel linear system is said to be "structurally complete" if it has no fixed spectrum for almost all parameter values. Necessary and sufficient algebraic conditions are presented for a multi-channel linear system with dependent parameters to be structurally complete. An equivalent graphical condition is also given for a certain type of parameterization
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