93 research outputs found

    Dynamics of bouncing convex body

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    Acknowledgements This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12302015, 12172306, 12172167) and Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent .Peer reviewe

    Boundedness of solutions for a bouncing ball model with quasiperiodic moving wall

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    Acknowledgments This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12172306, 12172167).Peer reviewe

    Graph Learning of Multifaceted Motivations for Online Engagement Prediction in Counter-party Social Networks

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    Social media has emerged as an essential venue to invigorate online political engagement. However, political engagement is multifaceted and impacted by both individuals\u27 self-motivation and social influence from peers and remains challenging to model in a counter-party network. Therefore, we propose a counter-party graph representation learning model to study individuals\u27 intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for online political engagement. Firstly, we capture users\u27 intrinsic political interests providing self-motivation from a user-topic network. Then, we encode how users cast influence on others from the inner-/counter-party through a user-user network. With the learned embedding of intrinsic and extrinsic motivations, we model the interactions between these two facets and utilize the dependency by deep sequential model decoding. Finally, extensive experiments using Twitter data related to the 2020 U.S. presidential election and the 2019 HK protests validate the model\u27s predictive power. This study has implications for online political engagement, political participation, and political polarization

    Unconventional Flatband Line States in Photonic Lieb Lattices

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    Flatband systems typically host "compact localized states"(CLS) due to destructive interference and macroscopic degeneracy of Bloch wave functions associated with a dispersionless energy band. Using a photonic Lieb lattice(LL), we show that conventional localized flatband states are inherently incomplete, with the missing modes manifested as extended line states which form non-contractible loops winding around the entire lattice. Experimentally, we develop a continuous-wave laser writing technique to establish a finite-sized photonic LL with specially-tailored boundaries, thereby directly observe the unusually extended flatband line states.Such unconventional line states cannot be expressed as a linear combination of the previously observed CLS but rather arise from the nontrivial real-space topology.The robustness of the line states to imperfect excitation conditions is discussed, and their potential applications are illustrated

    Robust mode-locking in a hybrid ultrafast laser based on nonlinear multimodal interference

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    We experimentally demonstrate the realization of a half-polarization-maintaining (half-PM) fiber laser, in which mode-locking is provided by a reflective multimode-interference saturable absorber (SA). In the specially designed SA, linearly polarized light is coupled into a 15-cm-long graded-index multimode fiber (GIMF) through the PM fiber, and then reflected back to the PM structure through a mirror pigtailed with a single-mode fiber (SMF). The modulation depth and saturation peak power are measured to be 1.5% and 0.6 W, respectively. The proposed SA device is incorporated into a novel half-PM erbium-doped fiber oscillator, which generates soliton pulses with 409 fs temporal duration at a 33.3 MHz repetition rate. The proposed fiber laser is compared with a conventional non-PM fiber laser mode-locked by nonlinear polarization evolution (NPE) in terms of optical properties such as spectral bandwidth, pulse duration, and stability performance. Short- and long-time stability tests and superior noise performance corroborate robust mode-locking in this setup.Comment: to be published in Optics and Laser Technolog
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