214 research outputs found

    Strong uniqueness for certain infinite dimensional Dirichlet operators and applications to stochastic quantization

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    Strong and Markov uniqueness problems in L2L^2 for Dirichlet operators on rigged Hilbert spaces are studied. An analytic approach based on a--priori estimates is used. The extension of the problem to the LpL^p-setting is discussed. As a direct application essential self--adjointness and strong uniqueness in LpL^p is proved for the generator (with initial domain the bounded smooth cylinder functions) of the stochastic quantization process for Euclidean quantum field theory in finite volume Λ⊂R2\Lambda \subset \R^2

    Positive solutions to singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical potential on cone-like domains

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    We study the existence and nonexistence of positive (super-)solutions to a singular semilinear elliptic equation −∇⋅(∣x∣A∇u)−B∣x∣A−2u=C∣x∣A−σup-\nabla\cdot(|x|^A\nabla u)-B|x|^{A-2}u=C|x|^{A-\sigma}u^p in cone--like domains of RN\R^N (N≥2N\ge 2), for the full range of parameters A,B,σ,p∈RA,B,\sigma,p\in\R and C>0C>0. We provide a complete characterization of the set of (p,σ)∈R2(p,\sigma)\in\R^2 such that the equation has no positive (super-)solutions, depending on the values of A,BA,B and the principle Dirichlet eigenvalue of the cross--section of the cone. The proofs are based on the explicit construction of appropriate barriers and involve the analysis of asymptotic behavior of super-harmonic functions associated to the Laplace operator with critical potentials, Phragmen--Lindel\"of type comparison arguments and an improved version of Hardy's inequality in cone--like domains.Comment: 30 pages, 1 figur

    Gradient estimates for degenerate quasi-linear parabolic equations

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    For a general class of divergence type quasi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with differentiable structure and lower order coefficients form bounded with respect to the Laplacian we obtain LqL^q-estimates for the gradients of solutions, and for the lower order coefficients from a Kato-type class we show that the solutions are Lipschitz continuous with respect to the space variable

    A critical phenomenon for sublinear elliptic equations in cone-like domains

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    We study positive supersolutions to an elliptic equation (∗)(*): −Δu=c∣x∣−sup-\Delta u=c|x|^{-s}u^p, p,s∈Rp,s\in\bf R in cone-like domains in RN\bf R^N (N≥2N\ge 2). We prove that in the sublinear case p<1p<1 there exists a critical exponent p∗<1p_*<1 such that equation (∗)(*) has a positive supersolution if and only if −∞<p<p∗-\infty<p<p_*. The value of p∗p_* is determined explicitly by ss and the geometry of the cone.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure

    Existence, stability and oscillation properties of slow decay positive solutions of supercritical elliptic equations with Hardy potential

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    We prove the existence of a family of slow decay positive solutions of a supercritical elliptic equation with Hardy potential in the entire space and study stability and oscillation properties of these solutions. We also establish the existence of a continuum of stable slow decay positive solutions for the relevant exterior Dirichlet problem
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