1,133 research outputs found
On upstream influence in supersonic flows
The general problem of propagation of three-dimensional disturbances in viscous supersonic flows is considered in the framework of characteristic analysis. Unlike previous results for linear disturbances we deduce a condition determining nonlinear characteristic surfaces which is exact and therefore allows both qualitative and quantitative studies of the speed of propagation as a function of various physical phenomena. These include negative and adverse pressure gradients, and effects of wall cooling and suction–blowing, which are studied in this work as an illustration of the general theory
QCD Saturation Equations including Dipole-Dipole Correlation
We derive two coupled non-linear evolution equations corresponding to the
truncation of the Balitsky infinite hierarchy of saturation equations after
inclusion of dipole-dipole correlations, i.e. one step beyond the
Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation. We exhibit an exact solution for maximal
correlation which still satisfies the same asymptotic geometric scaling as BK
but with the S-matrix going to 1/2 (instead of 0) in the full saturation
region.Comment: 4 pages, no figure. Comment, references and acknowledgment adde
Analyticity and crossing symmetry of the eikonal amplitudes in gauge theories
After a brief review and a more refined analysis of some relevant analyticity
properties (when going from Minkowskian to Euclidean theory) of the high-energy
parton-parton and hadron-hadron scattering amplitudes in gauge theories,
described nonperturbatively, in the eikonal approximation, by certain
correlation functions of two Wilson lines or two Wilson loops near the light
cone, we shall see how these same properties lead to a nice geometrical
interpretation of the crossing symmetry between quark-quark and quark-antiquark
eikonal amplitudes and also between loop-loop eikonal amplitudes. This relation
between Minkowskian-to-Euclidean analyticity properties and crossing symmetry
is discussed in detail and explicitly tested in the first orders of
perturbation theory. Some nonperturbative examples existing in the literature
are also discussed.Comment: Completely revised version with new comments, new references and new
figures; 37 pages + 5 figure
QCD traveling waves beyond leading logarithms
We derive the asymptotic traveling-wave solutions of the nonlinear
1-dimensional Balitsky-Kovchegov QCD equation for rapidity evolution in
momentum-space, with 1-loop running coupling constant and equipped with the
Balitsky-Kovchegov-Kuraev-Lipatov kernel at next-to-leading logarithmic
accuracy, conveniently regularized by different resummation schemes. Traveling
waves allow to define "universality classes" of asymptotic solutions, i.e.
independent of initial conditions and of the nonlinear damping. A dependence on
the resummation scheme remains, which is analyzed in terms of geometric scaling
properties.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures; typos corrected, references updated, final
Phys.Rev. D versio
Mandelstam cuts and light-like Wilson loops in N=4 SUSY
We perform an analytic continuation of the two-loop remainder function for
the six-point planar MHV amplitude in N=4 SUSY, found by Goncharov, Spradlin,
Vergu and Volovich from the light-like Wilson loop representation. The
remainder function is continued into a physical region, where all but two
energy invariants are negative. It turns out to be pure imaginary in the
multi-Regge kinematics, which is in an agreement with the predictions based on
the Steinmann relations for the Regge poles and Mandelstam cut contributions.
The leading term reproduces correctly the expression calculated by one of the
authors in the BFKL approach, while the subleading term presents a result, that
was not yet found with the use of the unitarity techniques. This supports the
applicability of the Wilson loop approach to the planar MHV amplitudes in N=4
SUSY.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
Quark-nucleon dynamics and Deep Virtual Compton Scattering
We consider deeply virtual Compton scattering and deep inelastic scattering
in presence of Regge exchanges that are part of the non-perturbative
quark-nucleon amplitude. In particular we discuss contribution from the Pomeron
exchange and demonstrate how it leads to Regge scaling of the Compton
amplitude. Comparison with HERA data is given.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
Deep inelastic scattering and prompt photon production within the framework of quark Reggeization hypothesis
We study ep deep inelastic scattering and the inclusive production of prompt
photon within the framework of the quasi-multi-Regge-kinematic approach,
applying the quark Reggeization hypothesis. We describe structure functions F_2
and F_L supposing that a virtual photon scatters on a Reggeized quark from a
proton, via the effective gamma-Reggeon-quark vertex. It is shown that the main
mechanism of the inclusive prompt photon production in p \bar p collisions is
the fusion of a Reggeized quark and a Reggeized antiquark into a photon, via
the effective Regeon-Reggeon-gamma vertex. We describe the inclusive photon
transverse momentum spectra measured by the CDF and D0 Collaborations within
errors and without free parameters, using the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin unintegrated
quark and gluon distribution functions in a proton.Comment: 13 pages, 10 figure
Fronts in passive scalar turbulence
The evolution of scalar fields transported by turbulent flow is characterized
by the presence of fronts, which rule the small-scale statistics of scalar
fluctuations. With the aid of numerical simulations, it is shown that: isotropy
is not recovered, in the classical sense, at small scales; scaling exponents
are universal with respect to the scalar injection mechanisms; high-order
exponents saturate to a constant value; non-mature fronts dominate the
statistics of intense fluctuations. Results on the statistics inside the
plateaux, where fluctuations are weak, are also presented. Finally, we analyze
the statistics of scalar dissipation and scalar fluxes.Comment: 18 pages, 27 figure
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