Background effects on reconstructed WIMP couplings

In this talk, I presented effects of small, but non-negligible unrejected background events on the determinations of WIMP couplings/cross sections.Comment: 4 pages, 5 eps figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics (TAUP 2011), September 5-9, 2011, Munich, German

In situ transmission electron microscopy study on the epitaxial growth of CoSi2 on Si(111) at temperatures below 150 °C

We report an in situ transmission electron microscopy study on the epitaxial growth of CoSi2 on Si(111) from a 10-nm-thick amorphous mixture of Co and Si in the ratio 1:2 which was formed by codeposition of Co and Si near room temperature. Nuclei of CoSi2 are observed in the as-deposited film. These nuclei are epitaxial and extend through the whole film thickness. Upon annealing, these columnar epitaxial CoSi2 grains grow laterally at temperatures as low as 50 °C. The kinetics of this lateral epitaxial growth was studied at temperatures between 50 and 150 °C. The activation energy of the growth process is 0.8±0.1 eV

Reactions of metastable nitrogen atoms

Line absorption analysis and reaction kinetics of two metastable nitrogen atomic energy level

Asymmetric Intellectual Property Rights Protection and North-South Welfare

We construct a model of dynamic endogenous product innovation and international trade, using it to calculate the welfare effects of lower intellectual property rights (IPR) protection in the non-innovating South than in the innovating North. We find that it is generally in the North’s interest to protect its innovating sector by an import embargo on IPR-offending goods from abroad. We explain the paradoxical outcome where the North gains from weaker IPR enforcement in the South through a decomposition of the dynamic welfare formula. Key features include the ability of lower Southern IPR protection to spur innovation of Northern goods and to make available greater resources for Northern production of current consumption goods. Maintaining Northern IPR standards can be in the South’s interests even though the South would favor lower uniform levels of IPR protection.Intellectual Property Rights; Innovation; Imitation; North; South; Welfare

Experimental investigation of a shielded complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) structure

A shielded integrated complimentary MOS transistor structure is described which is used to prevent field inversion in the region not occupied by the gates and which permits the use of a thinner field oxide, reduces the chip area, and has provision for simplified multilayer connections. The structure is used in the design of a static shift register and results in a 20% reduction in area