36 research outputs found

    Differences in the activation extent in the seed regions of the functional connectivities.

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    <p>(A) Clusters showing the differences in activation extent are in red, and the seed regions for the functional connectivities are in yellow. (B) The parametric estimates of these clusters showing the differences in activation extent during each task condition are also shown. Abbreviations: see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041048#pone-0041048-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a>.</p

    Mean ratings of agreement with each point supporting either the psychological waste account or the endowment account (1 definitely disagree, 7 definitely agree).

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    <p>Mean ratings of agreement with each point supporting either the psychological waste account or the endowment account (1 definitely disagree, 7 definitely agree).</p

    Activated regions across the four conditions obtained by conjunction analysis.

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    <p>The activated regions are shown in red. For the presentation purposes, a threshold of p<0.01 (corrected by FDR) was used. The seed regions for functional connectivity are shown in purple. Please see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041048#pone-0041048-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a> for a detailed interpretation of the numbers.</p

    Mean correlation coefficients in the regions in the probability network showing differences in connectivity with the payoff network.

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    <p>Abbreviations: see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041048#pone-0041048-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a>.</p

    The mean r-value matrices (A) and hierarchical clustering analyses (B) for the four task conditions: the preferential choice in the gain domain, the preferential choice in the loss domain, the trade-off instruction choice in the gain domain and the trade-off instruction choice in the loss domain.

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    <p>(A): Each figure shows a 19Γ—19 square matrix in which the x and y axes correspond to the regions listed in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041048#pone-0041048-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a> and in which each entry indicates the mean strength of the functional connectivity between each pair of brain regions. The z score of the functional connectivity is indicated with a colored bar. (B): The vertical axis represents distance. The numbers in the horizontal axis represent the seed regions. Please see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041048#pone-0041048-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a> for a detailed interpretation of the numbers.</p

    Experimental design. CE denotes certainty equivalence.

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    <p>Experimental design. CE denotes certainty equivalence.</p

    The percentage of expert participants endorsing each option for the various scenarios (%, nβ€Š=β€Š100).

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    <p>The percentage of expert participants endorsing each option for the various scenarios (%, nβ€Š=β€Š100).</p

    A decision tree employed to characterize reading options.

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    <p>A decision tree employed to characterize reading options.</p

    Seed regions for the interregional functional connectivity analyses.

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    *<p>Seed regions were generated from 12-mm diameter spheres centered on the peak foci of the region. The other seed regions were generated from 18-mm diameter spheres centered on the peak foci. For details, please see the main text. Abbreviations: L: left; R: right; aPFC: anterior prefrontal cortex; aINS: anterior insula; BA: Brodmann area; dSTR: dorsal striatum; IFG: inferior frontal cortex; IPL: inferior parietal lobe; MFG: middle frontal cortex; PAL: pallidum; pIFS: posterior inferior frontal sulcus; SPL: superior parietal lobe; THA: thalamus; vSTR: ventral striatum.</p

    The percentage of participants who endorsed each option in the various scenarios (%, nβ€Š=β€Š123).

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    <p>The percentage of participants who endorsed each option in the various scenarios (%, nβ€Š=β€Š123).</p
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