43,454 research outputs found
The role of graphics super-workstations in a supercomputing environment
A new class of very powerful workstations has recently become available which integrate near supercomputer computational performance with very powerful and high quality graphics capability. These graphics super-workstations are expected to play an increasingly important role in providing an enhanced environment for supercomputer users. Their potential uses include: off-loading the supercomputer (by serving as stand-alone processors, by post-processing of the output of supercomputer calculations, and by distributed or shared processing), scientific visualization (understanding of results, communication of results), and by real time interaction with the supercomputer (to steer an iterative computation, to abort a bad run, or to explore and develop new algorithms)
Gluon saturation effects on J/Psi production in heavy ion collisions
We consider a novel mechanism for J/Psi production in nuclear collisions
arising due to the high density of gluons. We calculate the resulting J/Psi
production cross section as a function of rapidity and centrality. We evaluate
the nuclear modification factor and show that the rapidity distribution of the
produced J/Psi's is significantly more narrow in AA collisions due to the gluon
saturation effects. Our results indicate that gluon saturation in the colliding
nuclei is a significant source of J/Psi suppression that can be disentangled
from the quark-gluon plasma effects.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; v2: typos corrected; presentation improve
N=4 SYM and QCD motivated approach to soft interactions at high energies
In this paper we construct a model that satisfies the theoretical requisites
of high energy soft interactions, based on two ingredients:(i) the results of
N=4 SYM, which at present is a unique theory that allows one to deal with a
large coupling constant; and (ii) the requirement of matching with high energy
QCD. In accordance with these ideas, we assume that the soft Pomeron intercept
is rather large, and the slope of the Pomeron trajectory is equal to zero. We
derive analytical formulae that sum both enhanced and semi-enhanced diagrams
for elastic and diffractive amplitudes. We fit the available experimental data,
and predict the valuefor cross sections at the energies accessible at the LHC.
The main corrections to the model are studied and evaluated.Comment: 36 pp. 20 figures and 3 table
A model for strong interactions at high energy based on the CGC/saturation approach
We present our first attempt to develop a model for soft interactions at high
energy, based on the BFKL Pomeron and the CGC/saturation approach. We construct
an eikonal-type model, whose opacity is determined by the exchange of the
dressed BFKL Pomeron. The Green's function of the Pomeron is calculated in the
framework of the CGC/saturation approach. Using five parameters we achieve a
good description of the experimental data at high energies (
). The model results in different behaviour for the single
and double diffraction cross sections at high energies. The single diffraction
cross section reaches a saturated value (about 10 mb) at high energies, while
the double diffraction cross section continues growing slowlyComment: 21 pp. 16 figures in eps file
A CGC/saturation approach for angular correlations in proton-proton scattering
We generalized our model for the description of hard processes, and calculate
the value of the azimuthal angle correlations ( Fourier harmonics  ), for
proton-proton scattering.The energy and multiplicity independence, as well as
the value of , turn out the be in accord with the experimental data, or
slightly larger.
  Therefore, before making extreme assumptions on proton-proton collisions,
such as the production of quark-gluon plasma in the large multiplicity events,
we need to explain how these effect theBose-Einstein correlations which are so
large, that have to be taken into account, and which are able to describe the
angular correlations in proton-proton collisions, without including final state
interactionsComment: 26 pp. 17 figures in eps file
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