Restorasi Kenmu (1333-1336): Eksperimen Politik Kaisar Go-daigo

This article describes the Kenmu Restoration and several important historical events that happened around that time. Kenmu Restoration or Kenmu no Shinmei is a historic period in Japan from 1333 to 1336. This restoration marks 3 year period between the fall of Kamakura Bakufu and the rise of Ashikaga Bakufu. The essence of Kenmu Restoration as the political experiment by Emperor Go-Daigo is to give the same opportunity for nobleman and army to run the government. However, this idea cannot be realized as there was conflict between nobleman and army. The nobleman assumed that the political power must be returned to the Emperor and nobleman has right to control the government. On the contrary, army who fought to return the authority of Emperor also demanded the compensation, position in the government. Therefore, Kenmu Restoration at last failed. Ashikaga Takauji, the follower of Emperor Go-Daigo, was angry when the Emperor refused to appoint him as Shogun. As the result, Ashikaga Takauji sent his troops to destroy Emperor Go-Daigo. It indicates the rise of Ashikaga Bakufu

Pengaruh Efektivitas Dewan Komisaris dan Komite Audit, Struktur Kepemilikan, dan Kualitas Audit terhadap Manajemen Laba

The purpose of this study was to examine, analyze, and find empirical evidence of the influence the effectiveness of the board of commissioners and audit committee, concentrated ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and audit quality on earnings management with company size, company performance, and leverage as variable controls. The sample used in this study was 42 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in period 2013-2015. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This study used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study show that effectiveness of the board of commissioners, concentrated ownership, managerial ownership have negative effect on earnings management. However, the effectiveness of audit committees, institutional ownership, and audit quality doesn't have effect on earnings management. As well, the firm size, firm performance, and leverage have effect on earnings management

Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ibu Bersalin dengan Rangsangan Puting Susu di Bpm Lilik Kustono Diwek Jombang

  Pendahuluan: Proses persalinan normal ditentukan oleh tiga faktor utama, yaitu power (his dan tenaga mengejan), passanger (janin, plasenta dan selaput ketuban) dan passage (jalan lahir). Ketiga faktor utama ini sangat menetukan jalannya persalinan. Upaya untuk meningkatkan kontraksi dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu upaya untuk menigkatkan kontraksi non farmakologis yaitu dengan stimulasi puting susu. WHO memperkirakan 70% mengalami peningkatan kontraksi uterus setelah dilakukan stimulasi dan 30% tidak mengalami peningkatan karena kurangnya penanganan gerakan putar-putar puting susu. Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Timur melaporkan adanya peningkatan karena rangsangan puting susu sebesar 29 orang atau 380/100.000 kelahiran hidup pada tahun 2010. Laporan studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan pada ibu bersalin dengan rangsangan puting susu di BPM Lilik Kustono, Amd.Keb Desa Ceweng. Metode: Jenis penelitian studi kasus, lokasi studi kasus di BPM Lilik Kustono, Amd.Keb Desa Ceweng Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang. Subjek kasus pada ibu bersalin fisiologi multigravida. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan asuhan kebidanan pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif yang diberikan rangsangan puting susu selama 2 menit didapat bahwa kedua pasien mengalami penambahan intensitas kontraksi uterus. Dari 2 kali dalam 10 menit 30 detik menjadi 2 kali dalam 10 menit 50 detik. Ibu dapat bersalin dengan normal tanpa ada komplikasi. Keadaan ibu dan bayi baik. Pembahasan: Kesimpulan yang didapat dari kedua pasien bahwa stimulasi puting susu hanya meningkatkan intensitas kontraksi uterus tetapi tidak cukup kuat untuk meningkatkan frekuensi nya. Diharapkan untuk kehamilan selanjutnya pasien dapat menggunakan rangsangan puting susu sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kontraksi.   Kata Kunci: Persalinan, Rangsangan Puting Susu, Kontraksi &nbsp

Analisis Penilaian Tingkat Kesehatan Bank pada PT. Bank Muamalat Syariah, Tbk Cabang Denpasar

The banking sector has a huge potential and opportunities in its role as a source of financing for the public and business sectors. Since many banks are liquidated when the monetary crisis, Bank Indonesia made ??more incentive to restructure the banking system is expected to bring strong banking structure, effective, efficient, and healthy. Soundness of a bank can be assessed through a qualitative approach to the management factors and quantitative approach to the factors of capital, asset quality, management, earnings and liquidity, known as CAMEL analysis. The research was conducted at Jalan Teuku Umar Denpasar with the purpose of research to determine the health of PT. Bank Syariah Muamalat Tbk Branch Denpasar period 2007-2011 in terms of aspects of capital, asset quality, management, earnings and liquidity. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis of the data analyzed by describing the results of the calculation of financial ratios. The results of this study indicate that in general the PT. Bank Syariah Muamalat Tbk Branch Denpasar predicated healthy. Through analysis tools CAMEL ratios, the final assessment of the health of PT. Bank Syariah Muamalat Tbk Branch Denpasar period 2007-2011 amounted to 96.6 percent, 94.86 percent, 96.2 percent, 96.71 percent and 95.5 percent

Reader-Response Study on Characteristics of Arafo Women in Nodeko's Web Manga Dokushin OL No Tatemae to Honne

This research aimed to analyzed the responses of readers regarding the characteristics of Arafo women in web manga. In this case, the researchers want to see the responses of the readers regarding occupation, marriage, and the lifestyle of Arafo women. With the reception theory by Hall, it could be seen whether the message from the author of the web manga about Arafo women can be fully understood or interpreted differently by the readers. This research used a qualitative method with the research steps; namely identifying the suitable respondents, planning the instruments in the form of the list of questions for an interview, collecting data through field study (related to interview), and literature review (related to the written data). Data analysis was performed with stages; namely processing the result of the interview, reducing data, grouping data, interpreting data, and concluding data. The research result shows that there are three types of readers based on the theory of Hall; namely dominant/hegemonic position regarding age and occupation of Arafo women, the negotiated position related to issue of independence, and oppositional position related to issues of spouse and marriage. Different feedbacks from the readers on the same text are affected by some factors; namely knowledge about the condition of Japanese society and Arafo women, a difference of experience, and difference of perspective

Studi Komparatif Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Pola Plasma dan Pola Swadaya dalam Menghadapi Sertifikasi Rspo

In the last decade, there has been a spate of interest in how to reduce negative impacts of rapid oil palm plantation expansion caused by increasing demand for crude palm oil and fresh fruit bunches. Some International institutions proposed a certification program to ensure a sustainable oil palm production. However, certification become a huge challenge for oil palm smallholders. There are some barriers that the farmers face in accesing inputs, financial and marketing. The purpose of the present study was to analyse oil palm smallholders' performance and challenges toward certification issues in palm oil supply chain. A survey was conducted to collect data in two types of smallholders, i.e. scheme and independent smallholders. The number of samples selected from the population is 150 samples consist of 70 independent smallholders' samples and 80 scheme smallholders' samples. The study assessed the existing performance of the smallholders plantation including farm income, oil palm productivity, and best practices in oil palm production. The study used household income analyses, comparative analyses, and assessment on the application of RSPO standards. The result shows that the performance of scheme smallholders are better than the Independent smallholders. There would be an increasing farm costs to comply with the RSPO standard. However, there would be no guarantte on premius price

Subtitusi Tepung Ketan Dengan Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) Pada Pembuatan Engkak Ketan

The objective of this research was to determine the effect of substitution of glutinous rice flour with seaweed for proximate, physic, sensory and microbiology. The research was conducted in March and April 2014 in Laboratory of Fisheries Technology and Laboratory of Bioprocess, Chemical Engineering Department, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. This research used non factorial complete randomized design with four treatments and repeated twice. Glutinous rice flour was substituted with different concentration of seaweed A1 (12.5%), A2 (25%), A3 (37.5%), A4 (50%). The parameters observed were proximate analysis (water content), texture analysis, sensory (colour, texture and taste) and microbiology test. The results showed that substitution of glutinous rice flour with seaweed was not significant on hardness and water content. Based on analysis, the composition of the value obtained around 23.83-29.83% water content and 184.6-349.34 gf hardness analysis. Hedonic test was significant on colour and taste but not significant on texture. Microbiology test showed that engkak ketan is safe for eat on H

Penilaian Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pengguna Scaffolding di Proyek Pembangunan Hotel Gatot Subroto Medan Tahun 2012

Occupational accident risk assessment on scaffolding users at Gatot Subroto Hotel construction project in 2012. Gatot Subroto Hotel Construction Project built to 12 floors using 24 scaffolding with high 40,8 meters. Scaffolding condition not suitable used and workers don't use personal protective equipment. This study purposed to assess the risk of occupational accident to scaffolding users at Gatot Subroto Hotel construction project. The descriptive study population was 26 workers, sampling based on purposive sampling technique, complete the requirements have used scaffolding, put in brick, roughcast and softcast, worked on 14 – 20 May 2012 and ready to interview, the sample was 17 workers. Occupational accident risk assessment done by form R = P x C, when put in brick, roughcast and softcast. The results obtained the highest risk working scaffolding on putting in brick with 11 risks, roughcasting with 10 risks and softcasting with 9 risks. By accounting mean for each probability, consequences and level of risk obtained probability on putting in brick at score 4 (very likely),on roughcasting at score 3 (likely) and on softcasting at score 3 (likely). Consequences on putting in brick at score 3 (moderate), on roughcasting at score 3 (moderate) and on softcasting at score 3 (moderate). Risk assessment on putting in brick at moderate risk, on roughcasting at moderate risk and on softcasting at moderate risk. Based on the results suggested to use main frame suitable used, platform made from iron or metal, mix materials in the pail or building, give training to workers haven't skilled yet and personal protective equipment

Pemahaman Konsep Siswa terhadap Materi Ikatan Kimia melalui Self Assessment di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak

This research aimed to describe students' understanding of chemical bonding through self assessment. the design of research is descriptive. The subject were 35 ten grader' students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. The technique used in the research is measurement technique. The instruments used were self assessment worksheet, concepts understanding test, and interview guide worksheet. Based on the analysis results of self assessment worksheet, concepts understanding test, and interview guide worksheet obtained the students' understanding in writing the electron configuration was 88,9%; the students' understanding of tendencies of atom stability was 77,2%; the students' understanding of ionic bonding forming was 76,5%; the students' understanding in describing the covalent bond with Lewis structure was 48,5% ; the students' understanding in describing the single bond with Lewis structure was 41%; the students' understanding in describing the double bond with Lewis structure was 45,7%; the students' understanding in describing the triple bond with Lewis structure was 24%; the students' understanding in describing the coordinate bond with Lewis structure was 36,4%; the students' understanding to differentiate between single, double, and triple covalent bond was 54.5%

Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kooperatif Berbantuan Flipbook terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Virus di SMA

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning using flipbook toward student learning outcomes in virus material to tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Salatiga Sambas. The form of this research was Quasi Experimen with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sampling technique in this research is saturated samples. The reseach sampling using XB grade students as an experimental class and XA grade students as an control class. According to the analysis of data obtained by the average of students outcomes taught by cooperative learning using flipbook is 46,25, while classes taught by conventional learning is 41,40. The result at α = 5% showed a significant differences between the average score of students learning outcomes in the experimental class and control class. according the value of the effect size is 0,96 (including high category), which means that cooperative learning using flipbook is effective to enhance student\u27s learning outcome in virus material