Charm-strange baryon strong decays in a chiral quark model

The strong decays of charm-strange baryons up to N=2 shell are studied in a chiral quark model. The theoretical predictions for the well determined charm-strange baryons, $\Xi_c^*(2645)$, $\Xi_c(2790)$ and $\Xi_c(2815)$, are in good agreement with the experimental data. This model is also extended to analyze the strong decays of the other newly observed charm-strange baryons $\Xi_c(2930)$, $\Xi_c(2980)$, $\Xi_c(3055)$, $\Xi_c(3080)$ and $\Xi_c(3123)$. Our predictions are given as follows. (i) $\Xi_c(2930)$ might be the first $P$-wave excitation of $\Xi_c'$ with $J^P=1/2^-$, favors the $|\Xi_c'\ ^2P_\lambda 1/2^->$or$|\Xi_c'\ ^4P_\lambda 1/2^->$state. (ii)$\Xi_c(2980)$might correspond to two overlapping$P$-wave states$|\Xi_c'\ ^2P_\rho 1/2^->$and$|\Xi_c'\ ^2P_\rho 3/2^->$, respectively. The$\Xi_c(2980)$observed in the$\Lambda_c^+\bar{K}\pi$final state is most likely to be the$|\Xi_c'\ ^2P_\rho 1/2^->$state, while the narrower resonance with a mass$m\simeq 2.97$GeV observed in the$\Xi_c^*(2645)\pi$channel favors to be assigned to the$|\Xi_c'\ ^2P_\rho 3/2^->$state. (iii)$\Xi_c(3080)$favors to be classified as the$|\Xi_c\ S_{\rho\rho} 1/2^+>$state, i.e., the first radial excitation (2S) of$\Xi_c$. (iv)$\Xi_c(3055)$is most likely to be the first$D$-wave excitation of$\Xi_c$with$J^P=3/2^+$, favors the$|\Xi_c\ ^2D_{\lambda\lambda} 3/2^+>$state. (v)$\Xi_c(3123)$might be assigned to the$|\Xi_c'\ ^4D_{\lambda\lambda} 3/2^+>$,$|\Xi_c'\ ^4D_{\lambda\lambda} 5/2^+>$, or$|\Xi_c\ ^2D_{\rho\rho} 5/2^+>$state. As a by-product, we calculate the strong decays of the bottom baryons$\Sigma_b^{\pm}$,$\Sigma_b^{*\pm}$and$\Xi_b^*$, which are in good agreement with the recent observations as well.Comment: 15 pages, 9 figure

Women and Media: A Study on the Marginalization of Female Discourse Power

The mass media is the window for reflecting the mass ideology. The article makes a thorough analysis on the marginalization of female discourse power and studies the potential sexual discrimination of this phenomenon, regarding females as the subjects and the objects of the mass media, and then further traces its deep reason upon which many constructive suggestions and improved measures have been proposed. The article aims at awakening the masses to establish the correct sexual ideology in harmony and pursue the equality of discourse power between females and males. Key words: mass media; female discourse power; marginalization; sexual discriminationRésumé: Les médias de masse est la fenêtre pour refléter l'idéologie de la masse. Cet article fait une analyse approfondie sur la marginalisation du pouvoir du discours féminin et étudie la discrimination sexuelle inhérente à ce phénomène tandis que les femmes sont les sujets et les objets des médias de masse. Il explore en outre la raison profonde de ce phénomène sur laquelle des suggestions constructives et des mesures améliorées ont été proposées. L'article vise à l'éveil des masses à fin d'établir une idéologie sexuelle correcte et harmonieuse et de poursuivre l'égalité du pouvoir de discours entre les femmes et les hommes.Mots-Clés: médias de masse; pouvoir du discours féminin; marginalisation; discrimination sexuell

From Evolution of Dialect “Huoguo” to Harmonious Essence of Jing-chu Culture

The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship of language and culture from a typical microscopic perspective of harmonious essence of Jingzhou culture in the evolution of dialect “huoguo” (or: “hodgepodge” ) from which we get the conclusion that language and culture are so highly influenced with each other that the former can not be existed without the latter. Key words: harmonious essence; Jing-chu culture; huoguo; evolution language and culture Résumé: Le but de cet article est d'étudier la relation entre la langue et la culture à partir d’une perspective microscopique typique de l’essence harmonieuse de la culture des royaumes Jing et Chu dans l'évolution du dialecte "huoguo" (ou: «fatras») à partir de laquelle nous avons conclu que la langue et la culture sont si fortement influencés l’une par l’autre que la première ne peut pas exister toute seule sans la dernière. Mots-Clés: essence harmonieuse; la culture des royaumes Jing et Chu; huoguo; évolution de la langue et de la cultur