6,022 research outputs found

    3D wedge filling and 2D random-bond wetting

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    Fluids adsorbed in 3D wedges are shown to exhibit two types of continuous interfacial unbinding corresponding to critical and tricritical filling respectively. Analytic solution of an effective interfacial model based on the transfer-matrix formalism allows us to obtain the asymptotic probability distribution functions for the interfacial height when criticality and tricriticality are approached. Generalised random walk arguments show that, for systems with short-ranged forces, the critical singularities at these transitions are related to 2D complete and critical wetting with random bond disorder respectively.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Europhysics Letter

    Complex permittivity frequency spectra of composite dielectrics on the basis of polyvinylchloride

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    Complex permittivity frequency spectra of polymeric composite materials on the basis of plasticized polyvinylchloride filled with powders of ferroelectric ceramics PZT and titanium dioxide were studied in this work. It has been shown that it is possible to design a newcomposite material with high stored energy on the basis of polyvinylchloride matrix

    Influence of the modifying agent nano-powder of nickel on basic electrophysical characteristics of polyvinylidene fluoride

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    Results of the study of temperature-frequency relationships of dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss tangent, electric strength and permolecular structure of polyvinylidene fluoride, modified nano-powder of nickel are presented in this paper. It was shown that load nano-particles of nickel in polyvinylidene fluoride lead to change of structure and electrophysical characteristics one

    Prospects for Mirage Mediation

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    Mirage mediation reduces the fine-tuning in the minimal supersymmetric standard model by dynamically arranging a cancellation between anomaly-mediated and modulus-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We explore the conditions under which a mirage "messenger scale" is generated near the weak scale and the little hierarchy problem is solved. We do this by explicitly including the dynamics of the SUSY-breaking sector needed to cancel the cosmological constant. The most plausible scenario for generating a low mirage scale does not readily admit an extra-dimensional interpretation. We also review the possibilities for solving the mu/Bmu problem in such theories, a potential hidden source of fine-tuning.Comment: 14 page

    Resilience of the Spectral Standard Model

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    We show that the inconsistency between the spectral Standard Model and the experimental value of the Higgs mass is resolved by the presence of a real scalar field strongly coupled to the Higgs field. This scalar field was already present in the spectral model and we wrongly neglected it in our previous computations. It was shown recently by several authors, independently of the spectral approach, that such a strongly coupled scalar field stabilizes the Standard Model up to unification scale in spite of the low value of the Higgs mass. In this letter we show that the noncommutative neutral singlet modifies substantially the RG analysis, invalidates our previous prediction of Higgs mass in the range 160--180 Gev, and restores the consistency of the noncommutative geometric model with the low Higgs mass.Comment: 13 pages, more contours added to Higgs mass plot, one reference adde
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