567 research outputs found

    On a Bernoulli problem with geometric constraints

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    A Bernoulli free boundary problem with geometrical constraints is studied. The domain \Om is constrained to lie in the half space determined by x1≥0x_1\geq 0 and its boundary to contain a segment of the hyperplane {x1=0}\{x_1=0\} where non-homogeneous Dirichlet conditions are imposed. We are then looking for the solution of a partial differential equation satisfying a Dirichlet and a Neumann boundary condition simultaneously on the free boundary. The existence and uniqueness of a solution have already been addressed and this paper is devoted first to the study of geometric and asymptotic properties of the solution and then to the numerical treatment of the problem using a shape optimization formulation. The major difficulty and originality of this paper lies in the treatment of the geometric constraints

    Distributed shape derivative via averaged adjoint method and applications

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    The structure theorem of Hadamard-Zol\'esio states that the derivative of a shape functional is a distribution on the boundary of the domain depending only on the normal perturbations of a smooth enough boundary. Actually the domain representation, also known as distributed shape derivative, is more general than the boundary expression as it is well-defined for shapes having a lower regularity. It is customary in the shape optimization literature to assume regularity of the domains and use the boundary expression of the shape derivative for numerical algorithms. In this paper we describe several advantages of the distributed shape derivative in terms of generality, easiness of computation and numerical implementation. We identify a tensor representation of the distributed shape derivative, study its properties and show how it allows to recover the boundary expression directly. We use a novel Lagrangian approach, which is applicable to a large class of shape optimization problems, to compute the distributed shape derivative. We also apply the technique to retrieve the distributed shape derivative for electrical impedance tomography. Finally we explain how to adapt the level set method to the distributed shape derivative framework and present numerical results

    Concentration of CMC Surfaces in a 3-manifold

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    We prove that simply connected H-surfaces with small diameter in a 3-manifold necessarily concentrate at a critical point of the scalar curvature

    Asymptotic analysis for surfaces with large constant mean curvature and free boundaries

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    We prove that simply connected H-surfaces with bounded area and free boundary in a domain necessarily concentrate at a critical point of the mean curvature of the boundary of this domain
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