1,669 research outputs found
Bulk inflaton shadows of vacuum gravity
We introduce a -dimensional vacuum description of five-dimensional
bulk inflaton models with exponential potentials that makes analysis of
cosmological perturbations simple and transparent. We show that various
solutions, including the power-law inflation model recently discovered by
Koyama and Takahashi, are generated from known -dimensional vacuum
solutions of pure gravity. We derive master equations for all types of
perturbations, and each of them becomes a second order differential equation
for one master variable supplemented by simple boundary conditions on the
brane. One exception is the case for massive modes of scalar perturbations. In
this case, there are two independent degrees of freedom, and in general it is
difficult to disentangle them into two separate sectors.Comment: 22 pages, 4 figures, revtex; v2: references adde
Exactly solvable model for cosmological perturbations in dilatonic brane worlds
We construct a model where cosmological perturbations are analytically solved
based on dilatonic brane worlds. A bulk scalar field has an exponential
potential in the bulk and an exponential coupling to the brane tension. The
bulk scalar field yields a power-law inflation on the brane. The exact
background metric can be found including the back-reaction of the scalar field.
Then exact solutions for cosmological perturbations which properly satisfy the
junction conditions on the brane are derived. These solutions provide us an
interesting model to understand the connection between the behavior of
cosmological perturbations on the brane and the geometry of the bulk. Using
these solutions, the behavior of an anisotropic stress induced on the
inflationary brane by bulk gravitational fields is investigated.Comment: 30 pages, typos corrected, reference adde
High-energy effective theory for matter on close Randall Sundrum branes
Extending the analysis of hep-th/0504128, we obtain a formal expression for
the coupling between brane matter and the radion in a Randall-Sundrum
braneworld. This effective theory is correct to all orders in derivatives of
the radion in the limit of small brane separation, and, in particular, contains
no higher than second derivatives. In the case of cosmological symmetry the
theory can be obtained in closed form and reproduces the five-dimensional
behaviour. Perturbations in the tensor and scalar sectors are then studied.
When the branes are moving, the effective Newtonian constant on the brane is
shown to depend both on the distance between the branes and on their velocity.
In the small distance limit, we compute the exact dependence between the
four-dimensional and the five-dimensional Newtonian constants.Comment: Updated version as published in PR
Low Energy Branes, Effective Theory and Cosmology
The low energy regime of cosmological BPS-brane configurations with a bulk
scalar field is studied. We construct a systematic method to obtain
five-dimensional solutions to the full system of equations governing the
geometry and dynamics of the bulk. This is done for an arbitrary bulk scalar
field potential and taking into account the presence of matter on the branes.
The method, valid in the low energy regime, is a linear expansion of the system
about the static vacuum solution. Additionally, we develop a four-dimensional
effective theory describing the evolution of the system. At the lowest order in
the expansion, the effective theory is a bi-scalar tensor theory of gravity.
One of the main features of this theory is that the scalar fields can be
stabilized naturally without the introduction of additional mechanisms,
allowing satisfactory agreement between the model and current observational
constraints. The special case of the Randall-Sundrum model is discussed.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure
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